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  • P-ISSN2287-1608
  • E-ISSN2287-1616
  • KCI

Evaluation of the Theory of the 4th Industrial Revolution

Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy / Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy, (P)2287-1608; (E)2287-1616
2017, v.6 no.3, pp.245-261
https://doi.org/10.7545/ajip.2017.6.3.245
Youngho Moon (Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
Sungsoo Seol

Abstract

As of the end of August 2017, there were 392 academic articles for 4th Industrial Revolution in Korea. Is the vigorous discussion on the 4th Industrial Revolution in Korea normal? We checked the main theories on this topic by existing theories and responses of major countries and industries. The findings are that there are technologies called a Technological Revolution, and the industrial application of some technologies is in the starting stage. If comes, the Industrial Revolution is expected with the structure as follows: excellence science, core technologies, base technologies, application and infrastructure, and institutions. Nonetheless, the brisk studies are from three branches such as the Industry 4.0, social connection and artificial intelligence. The Industry 4.0, the digital transformation of manufacturing is the on-going issue in the industry, and artificial intelligence brings the biggest discourse. The 392 literature are mostly from introduction and preparation for future; technology 15.8%, industry 26.3%, society 24.5%, education 19.1%, policy 10.7%. The labor and employment is only 3.6%.

keywords
4th Industrial Revolution, Industry 4.0, techno-economic paradigm, AI, IoT

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Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy