ISSN : 2287-1608
Air pollution is a global challenge that not only threatens public health, but also takes away lives. Strategic communication, in other words, public relations, is an essential way of tackling air pollution and managing the risks involved. Engaging global citizens into the public sphere requires the building of a sense of collectivity and duty on achieving clean air. Strategies and policies on an international scale that are based on the theoretical framework (Behavior Procedure Model) and focus on leading citizens into the mature and unified Collectivity during the observance of the ‘International Day of Clean Air for blue skies’ are crucial. Notably, the Asian continent has inevitably found itself at the crossroad between economic growth and environmental protection, and has even been observed to be pursuing a passive response to air pollution. The key communication strategies are supported by the three goals, which include: expanding existing communities and building a new Collectivity, supporting international solidarity and individual member state activities, and implementing systems and structures. The key goals can be further specified into six strategies. This paper has analyzed global problems and discussed possible communication strategies to increase public engagement for the observation of the ‘International Day of Clean Air for blue skies.’ It will be the responsibility of all nations to implement the aforementioned strategies and policies as well as promoting global action.
Choi, G. Y., Song, J. & Lee, E. (2020). Policy Implementation Process of Korean Government’s Public Diplomacy on Climate Change. Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy 9(1), 2020.4.
Chu, J. M., et al. (2005). A study on innovational measures of environmental cooperation mechanism in Northeast Asia. Seoul: Korea Environment Institute. (In Korean).
Financial Times (2020). Yuval Noah Harari: the world after coronavirus. 20th March 2020. Https://www.ft.com/content/19d90308-6858-11ea-a3c9-1fe6fedcca75.
General Assembly resolution (2019). 74/212, International Day of Clean Air for blue skies, A/RES/74/212, available from undocs.org/en/A/RES/74/212.
Kim, D. & Jin, E. (2018). The effects of air pollution (fine dust) on happiness and its monetary value. Journal of Korea Planning Association 53(4), 2018.8, 205-219.
Kim, H. (2002). A theoretical explication of collective life: Coorienting and communicating. In Brenda Dervin & Steven H. Chaffee (Eds.), Communication, a different kind of horse race: Essays honoring Richard F. Carter. Cresskill, NJ: Hampton Press, in press.
Kim, H. (2007). Science Communication via Engagement with a Collective Problem: Exploring a New Science Communication Model, PEP/IS. Korean Journal of Journalism & Communication Studies 51(4), 2007.8.
Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China. (2019). China’s Policies and Actions for Addressing Climate Change (2019).
Porter, G. & Brown, W. J. (1991). Global Environment Politics. Colorado: Westview Press.
Song, J. (2010). A Study of the Effective Communication on Policy Making Process of Climate Change in the UN. Seoul, Korea: Sogang University.
UN. (1972). Report of Declaration of the United Nation Conference on the Human Environment, held in Stockholm from 5 to 16 June 1972. FCCC/CP/2007/6/Add.1. p.32.
UN. (2019). Report of International Day of Clean Air for blue skies, held at New York from 1 to 19 November 2019, FCCC/CP/2003/6/Add.1, 65pp.
WHO. (2017). Worldwide health risks related to climate change are on the rise - 23 Key Messages on Health, Environment and Climate Change for COP23. 11th November 2017, Departmental news, Bonn, Germany.
Wirth, D. A. (2017). Global Governance of Climate Change, The Paris Agreement as a New Component of the UN Climate Regime. International Organisations Research Journal, 12(4), 191-200.
Wu, X., Nethery, R. C., et al. (2020). A National Study on Long-term Exposure to Air Pollution and COVID-19 Mortality in the United States. 5th April 2020. Http:// projects.iq.harvard.edu/covid-pm.
Xinhua (2018). Xi vows tough battle against pollution to boost ecological advancement. 2nd May 2018. Http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2018-05/20/c_137191762.htm.