바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

logo

A Study on the Introduction of the Business Community to Gangwon-do Province

The Journal of Distribution Science / The Journal of Distribution Science, (P)1738-3110; (E)2093-7717
2016, v.14 no.11, pp.75-82
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15722/jds.14.11.201611.75
Kim, Min-Soo

Abstract

Purpose - In order for actively pursuing medium and long term policies of Gangwon region to be effectively and efficiently driven, efficacious and practical development strategies are needed. In terms of regional revitalization in most regions that are dependent on the primary industry like Gangwon-do Province, the maintaining of local community becomes difficult and there are limitations on the support from the central government and local governments. Therefore, local communities need to implement measures not only to be financially independent but also maintain and activate themselves. And community business can be adopted to be a proper strategy to cope with this change. This study drew importance of a community business model appropriate for Gangwon-do region to figure out success factors. Research design, data, and methodology - This study aimed to come up with importance of community business model for Gangwon-do region by using AHP Method. AHP Method, which was developed by Professor Saaty in 1970', is a methodology to simplify complex problems for a rational decision making. A survey targeting related public officials and expert group was carried out and a total of 30 questionnaires were collected for the analysis. Results - Analysis model used in this study was to prioritize community business models of Gangwon-do region. The second hierarchy was divided according to local restoration type, local resource utilization type, environment improvement type, and life support type. The third hierarchy consisted of 5 items such as network, the middle structure, program, government support, and human resources to measure each importance. As a result, in the second hierarchy, local resource utilization type had the highest importance. In the third hierarchy, the middle structure had the highest importance, followed by government support, program, network, and human resources. Collectively, the results suggested that important critical factors of community business model of Gangwon-do region was the importance of local resource utilization model and the middle structure. Conclusions - Not only should projects that are already operating in the region but next community business projects that are planning in the Gangwon-do region should be practically operated in view of the importance and the models derived from this study.

keywords
Community Business, Analytic Hierarchy Process, Gangwon-do Province

Reference

1.

Ahn, Hye-Won, & Lee, Min-Kyu (2010). Study on the Revitalization Plan of Local Festival, The Korean Association For Public Administration, 182-201.

2.

Bae, Jung-Nam, Park, Roh-Gook., & Ji, Kyoung-Bae (2013). Study of Growth Plan and the existing designed Community Businesses in Gangwon-do Social businesses and town businesses in Gangwon-do, Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship, 8(2), 75-82.

3.

Choi, Young-Chool, & Bae, Jung-hwan (2012). Korean Business Community Activation Plan, The Korean Association For Public Administration, 12(1), 1-36.

4.

Cho, Keun-Tae, Cho, Yong-Gon, & Kang, Hyun-Su (2005). The Analytic Hierarchy Process. Seoul, Korea: Dang Hyen Publishing.

5.

Haghi, Seyedreza (2013). SWOT Analysis for Iran’s National Innovation System based on Norwegian and Korean Experiences. International Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business, 4(2), 21-30.

6.

Kang, Seong-Ha, Lee, Jung-Hee, & Hwang, Seong-Hyuk (2014). Government-funded Projects’ Effects in Revitalizing the Urban Commercial District for Small and Medium Retail Merchants. Journal of Distribution Science, 12(12), 101-106.

7.

Kim, Chang-Hwan, & Hwnag, Dae-Yong (2015). Evaluating Policy Priorities in Small Agricultural Cooperatives for Distribution Systems. Journal of Distribution Science, 13(12), 45-52.

8.

Kim, Jae-Hyeon (2008). Making want to live in the city and the business community. Korea Research Institute For Human Settlements, 11, 29-35.

9.

Kim, Min-Soo (2009). A Study on the Importance of Quality for E-Commerce Banking Service in Korea. Knowlege of Knowledge Studies, 7(2), 93-111.

10.

Kim, Min-Soo, & Jeon, Jin-Ho (2016). The developmnet strategy of the Gangwon-do East Sea tourism industry using SWOT-AHP method. International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research, 30(6), 85-97.

11.

Ko, Jeong-Yong, & Park, Hyeon-Suk (2015). Comparative Assessment of Corporate Philanthropy by the IPA Method: Service and Manufacturing Industries. Journal of Distribution Science, 13(4), 89-98.

12.

Kumari, Neeraj (2014). The Effectiveness of the Training Program at HCL. The East Asian Journal of Business Management, 5(3), 23-28.

13.

Lee, Hyun-Ah, Cho, Hee-Keum, Lee, Seung-Mie, & Han, Young-Sun (2016). Time Use Analysis of Married Paid Workers by Employment Types. The East Asian Journal of Business Management, 6(2), 5-13.

14.

Lee, Ja-Sung (2010). For Regional Activation - Focused on search business community and the introduction of measures, Gyeongsangnam-do. Korea: Gyeongnam Developmnet Institute, 1-68.

15.

Liao, Shih-Chung (2014). Fuzzy and Multi Criteria Decisions for Business Management in Product Design Industries. International Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business, 5(3), 5-14.

16.

Mohammadi, Shaban (2015). The Limitations of Risk-based Auditing using Fuzzy Methods. International Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business, 6(1), 37-40.

17.

Na, Ju-Mong (2012). Propulsion and Regional Challenge of Community Business Policy in Korea. Journal of Regional Development, 44(1), 141-160.

18.

Park, Seung-Je (2011). The Roles of Shop Owners in Boosting Conventional Markets. Journal of Distribution Science, 9(4), 93-102.

19.

Satty, T. L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process. New York, USA: McGraw-Hill Book Co.

20.

Satty, T. L. (1990). How to make a Decision the Analytic Hierarchy Process. European Journal of Operational Research, 48, 9-26.

21.

Su, Shuai, Jeong, Young-Jun, Choi, Jin-Young, & Kim, Sun-Woong (2014). Effects of Ethical Management of Retail Enterprises in Korea on Corporate Image and Purchase Intention, The East Asian Journal of Business Management, 5(1), 22-35.

22.

Yu, Young-Sim (2015). A Study on the Activation of Gangwon-do’s Tourism Community Business in Connection with 2018 Winter Olympics: Research Institute for Gangwon.

The Journal of Distribution Science