- Apply for Authority
- P-ISSN2765-6934
- E-ISSN2765-7027
- KCI
ISSN : 2765-6934
Study on Tourism Carbon Emissions and Distribution Efficiency of Tourism Economics
Keshen Jiang (Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, China.)
- Downloaded
- Viewed
Abstract
Purpose - It is important to figure out the relationship between tourism carbon emissions and tourism economics for a healthy tourism development. Research design, data, and methodology - Data of this study are collected from 27 provinces (cities) of China. Tourist consumption stripping coefficient is used to calculate tourism carbon emissions. SBM-Undesirable model is used to measure the efficiency of tourism economics under the constraint of tourism carbon emissions. Results - The results show that: during the year of 2005-2015, there are obvious differences in totals and intensities of tourism carbon emissions among 27 provinces and cities which can be divided into three areas. There is a high possibility of underestimating the actual efficiency of tourism economics by leaving tourism carbon emissions out of account, and a high inefficiency caused by tourism carbon emissions will lead a low efficiency of tourism economics. Conclusions - The development of tourism should give consideration to both economic and environmental benefits, and reduce the inefficiency caused by tourism carbon emissions to improve efficiency of tourism economics by improving the level of technical efficiency and promoting technological progress.
- keywords
- Tourism Carbon Emissions, Efficiency of Tourism Economics, Tourist Consumption Stripping Coefficient, SBM-Undesirable Model.
Reference
Barros, C. P. (2006). Assessing the efficiency of travel agencies with a stochastic cost frontier: A Portuguese case study. International Journal of Tourism Research, 8(5), 367-379.
Becken, S., & Patterson, M. (2006). Measuring national carbon dioxide emissions from tourism as a key step towards achieving sustainable tourism. Tourism Management, 31(2), 285-290.
Camelia, S., Razvan, S. M., & Breda, Z. (2012). An input- output approach of CO2 emissions in tourism sector in post-communist Romania. Procedia Economics and Finance, 3, 987-992.
Chen, F., & Zhu, D. (2009). Theory of research on low-carbon city: Shanghai empirical analysis. Urban Studies, 16(10), 71-79.
Choi, I. S., & Lee, S. Y. (2012). A study on the regulatory environment of the French distribution industry and the intermarche’s management strategies. International Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business, 3(1), 7-16.
Fang, Y., Huang, Z., Yu, F., & Tu, W. (2013). Evolution analysis of relative efficiency of provincial tourist resources. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 33(11), 1354-1361.
Gong, Y., Yang, Z., & Tang, C. (2016). A research on the measurement and influential factors of tourism industrial efficiency in the Yangtze river economic zone. East China Economic Management, 30(9), 66-74.
Han, Y., & Wu, P. (2016). The measurement and comparative study of carbon dioxide emissions from tourism industry: Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. Human Geography, 31(4), 127-134.
Li, J., & Li, M. (1999). Study on tourism industry and the calculation of added value of tourism. Tourism Tribune, 5, 16-19.
Munday, M., Turner, K., & Jones, C. (2013). Accounting for the carbon associated with regional tourism consumption. Tourism Management, 36(3), 35-44.
Sun, J., Zhang, J., Tang, G., Hu, H., & Chen, M. (2016). Review on carbon emissions by tourism transportation. China Population. Resources and Environment, 26(5), 73-82.
Tao, Y., Huang, Z., Wu, L., Yu, F., & Wang, K. ( 2014). Measuring carbon dioxide emissions for regional tourism and its factor decomposition: A case study of Jiangsu province. Acta Geographica Sinica, 69(10), 1438-1448.
Wang, K., Huang, Z., Tao, Y., & Fang, Y. (2013). Study on spatial characteristics and spillover effects of urban tourism efficiency: A case of Yangtze River delta. Economic Geography, 33(4), 161-167.
Zhao, J. (2016). The change differences and influence mechanism of TFP in China's tourism industry under the environmental constraint. Journal of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, 38(10), 61-74.
Zha, J. (2016). Study on energy consumption, carbon dioxide emission and low-carbon efficiency. China Population, Resources and Environment, 26(1), 47-54.
- Downloaded
- Viewed
- 0KCI Citations
- 0WOS Citations