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Severe Exogenous Lipoid Pneumonia Following Ingestion of Large Dose Spualene : Successful Treatment with Steroid

Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases / Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases,
2006, v.60 no.2, pp.235-238





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Abstract

Exogenous lipoid pneumonia (ELP) is an uncommon condition resulting from aspiration or inhalation of vegetable, animal or mineral oil. It results in foreign body type inflammatory reaction of the lung and can show various clinical presentations from asymptomatic incidental finding to severe pneumonia leading to acute respiratory failure. Although many cases have been reported, severe ELP requiring steroid or whole lung lavage for treatment is rare. We report a case of 51year old man with esophageal cancer who developed severe ELP following ingestion of large dose shark oil (Squalene) and successfully treated with prednisolone.(Tuberc Respir Dis 2006; 60: 235-238)

keywords
Lipoid pneumonia, Squalene, Steroid, Lipoid pneumonia, Squalene, Steroid

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Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases