바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

Comparison of Serum Osteopontin Levels in Patients with Stable and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Exacerbation

Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases / Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases,
2011, v.71 no.3, pp.195-201










  • Downloaded
  • Viewed

Abstract

Background: Osteopontin (Opn) is recognized as an important adhesive bone matrix protein and a key cytokine involved in immune cell recruitment and tissue repair and remolding. However, serum levels of osteopontin have not been evaluated in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the serum levels of osteopontin in patients experiencing COPD exacerbations and in patients with stable COPD. Methods: Serum samples were obtained from 22 healthy control subjects, 18 stable COPD patients, and 15 COPD with exacerbation patients. Serum concentrations of osteopontin were measured by the ELISA method. Results: Serum levels of osteopontin were higher in patients with acute exacerbation than with stable COPD and in healthy control subjects (62.4±51.9 ng/mL, 36.9±11.1 ng/mL, 30±11 ng/mL, test for trend p=0.003). In the patients with COPD exacerbation, the osteopontin levels when the patient was discharged from the hospital tended to decrease compared to those at admission (45±52.1 ng/mL, 62.4±51.9 ng/mL, p=0.160). Osteopontin levels significantly increased according to patient factors, including never-smoker, ex-smoker and current smoker (23±5.7 ng/mL, 35.5±17.6 ng/mL, 58.6±47.8 ng/mL, test for trend p=0.006). Also, osteopontin levels showed a significantly negative correlation with forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV_1%) predicted in healthy controls and stable COPD patients (r=−0.389; p=0.013). C-reactive protein (CRP) was positively correlated with osteopontin levels in patients with COPD exacerbation (r=0.775; p=0.002). Conclusion: The serum levels of osteopontin increased in patients with COPD exacerbation and tended to decrease after clinical improvement. These results suggest the possible role of osteopontin as a biomarker of acute exacerbation of COPD.

keywords
Osteopontin, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Disease Exacerbation, Biological Markers

Reference

1.

1. O'Regan A. The role of osteopontin in lung disease. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 2003;14:479-88.

2.

2. Ashkar S, Weber GF, Panoutsakopoulou V, Sanchirico ME, Jansson M, Zawaideh S, et al. Eta-1 (osteopontin): an early component of type-1 (cell-mediated) immunity. Science 2000;287:860-4.

3.

3. Chabas D, Baranzini SE, Mitchell D, Bernard CC, Rittling SR, Denhardt DT, et al. The influence of the proinflammatory cytokine, osteopontin, on autoimmune demyelinating disease. Science 2001;294:1731-5.

4.

4. Liaw L, Birk DE, Ballas CB, Whitsitt JS, Davidson JM, Hogan BL. Altered wound healing in mice lacking a functional osteopontin gene (spp1). J Clin Invest 1998; 101:1468-78.

5.

5. Trueblood NA, Xie Z, Communal C, Sam F, Ngoy S, Liaw L, et al. Exaggerated left ventricular dilation and reduced collagen deposition after myocardial infarction in mice lacking osteopontin. Circ Res 2001;88:1080-7.

6.

6. Woodruff PG, Koth LL, Yang YH, Rodriguez MW, Favoreto S, Dolganov GM, et al. A distinctive alveolar macrophage activation state induced by cigarette smoking. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005;172:1383-92.

7.

7. King TE Jr, Savici D, Campbell PA. Phagocytosis and killing of Listeria monocytogenes by alveolar macrophages: smokers versus nonsmokers. J Infect Dis 1988; 158:1309-16.

8.

8. Weber GF, Cantor H. The immunology of Eta-1/osteopontin. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 1996;7:241-8.

9.

9. Furger KA, Menon RK, Tuck AB, Bramwell VH, Chambers AF. The functional and clinical roles of osteopontin in cancer and metastasis. Curr Mol Med 2001;1:621-32.

10.

10. Donati V, Boldrini L, Dell'Omodarme M, Prati MC, Faviana P, Camacci T, et al. Osteopontin expression and prognostic significance in non-small cell lung cancer. Clin Cancer Res 2005;11:6459-65.

11.

11. Chambers AF, Wilson SM, Kerkvliet N, O'Malley FP, Harris JF, Casson AG. Osteopontin expression in lung cancer. Lung Cancer 1996;15:311-23.

12.

12. Brown LF, Berse B, Van de Water L, Papadopoulos- Sergiou A, Perruzzi CA, Manseau EJ, et al. Expression and distribution of osteopontin in human tissues: widespread association with luminal epithelial surfaces. Mol Biol Cell 1992;3:1169-80.

13.

13. Nau GJ, Guilfoile P, Chupp GL, Berman JS, Kim SJ, Kornfeld H, et al. A chemoattractant cytokine associated with granulomas in tuberculosis and silicosis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997;94:6414-9.

14.

14. O'Regan AW, Hayden JM, Body S, Liaw L, Mulligan N, Goetschkes M, et al. Abnormal pulmonary granuloma formation in osteopontin-deficient mice. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2001;164:2243-7.

15.

15. Miyazaki Y, Tashiro T, Higuchi Y, Setoguchi M, Yamamoto S, Nagai H, et al. Expression of osteopontin in a macrophage cell line and in transgenic mice with pulmonary fibrosis resulting from the lung expression of a tumor necrosis factor-alpha transgene. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1995;760:334-41.

16.

16. Takahashi F, Takahashi K, Okazaki T, Maeda K, Ienaga H, Maeda M, et al. Role of osteopontin in the pathogenesis of bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 2001;24:264-71.

17.

17. Pardo A, Gibson K, Cisneros J, Richards TJ, Yang Y, Becerril C, et al. Up-regulation and profibrotic role of osteopontin in human idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. PLoS Med 2005;2:e251.

18.

18. Gan WQ, Man SF, Senthilselvan A, Sin DD. Association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and systemic inflammation: a systematic review and a metaanalysis. Thorax 2004;59:574-80.

19.

19. Madsen KM, Zhang L, Abu Shamat AR, Siegfried S, Cha JH. Ultrastructural localization of osteopontin in the kidney: induction by lipopolysaccharide. J Am Soc Nephrol 1997;8:1043-53.

20.

20. Furger KA, Menon RK, Tuck AB, Bramwell VH, Chambers AF. The functional and clinical roles of osteopontin in cancer and metastasis. Curr Mol Med 2001;1:621-32.

21.

21. Schneider DJ, Lindsay JC, Zhou Y, Molina JG, Blackburn MR. Adenosine and osteopontin contribute to the development of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. FASEB J 2010;24:70-80.

22.

22. Rittling SR, Denhardt DT. Osteopontin function in pathology: lessons from osteopontin-deficient mice. Exp Nephrol 1999;7:103-13.

23.

23. Ham HS, Lee HY, Lee SJ, Cho YJ, Jung YY, Kim HC, et al. Relationship between systemic inflammatory marker, oxidative stress and body mass index in stable COPD patient. Tuberc Respir Dis 2006;61:330-8.

24.

24. MacNee W. Pulmonary and systemic oxidant/antioxidant imbalance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Proc Am Thorac Soc 2005;2:50-60.

Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases