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Definitions of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation: A Modified Delphi Survey

Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases / Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases,
2023, v.86 no.3, pp.196-202
https://doi.org/10.4046/trd.2023.0014
Yeon-Mok Oh, M.D., Ph.D. (Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College)
Yong Bum Park, M.D. (Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym U)
Jin Hwa Lee, M.D., Ph.D. (Ewha Womans University School of Medicine)
Seung Won Ra, M.D., Ph.D. (Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital)
Hye Yun Park, M.D., Ph.D. (Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center)
Ji Ye Jung, M.D., Ph.D. (Severance Hospital, Younsei University Health System, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul)
Young Ae Kang, M.D., Ph.D. (Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
Chin Kook Rhee, M.D., Ph.D. (The Catholic University of Korea)
Deog Kyeom Kim, M.D., Ph.D. (Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center)
Kwang Ha Yoo, M.D. Ph.D. (Konkuk University School of Medicine)
Yong Il Hwang, M.D., Ph.D. (Department of Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital)
Seong Yong Lim, M.D., Ph.D. (Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul)
Jae Seung Lee, M.D., Ph.D. (Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine)
Kyung-Wook Jo, M.D., Ph.D. (Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea)
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Abstract

Background: The Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) update2023 proposed new definitions of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)and COPD exacerbation. However, an agreement on the definitions has not been made,either internationally or domestically. This study aimed to reach an agreement betweenexperts on the new definitions of COPD and COPD exacerbation in South Korea. Methods: A modified Delphi method was used to make an agreement on the definitionsof COPD and COPD exacerbation proposed by the GOLD update 2023. We performedtwo rounds of the survey including 15 Korean experts on COPD, asthma, andtuberculosis. Results: More than two-thirds of the experts agreed on 12 of the 13 statements relatedto the definitions of COPD and COPD exacerbation in the two rounds of the survey. The experts agreed on the definitions of COPD and COPD exacerbation that should berevised in line with the definitions proposed by the GOLD update 2023. However, theexperts showed an uncertain opinion on the statement that the definition of COPD includespatients with persistent airflow obstruction due to bronchiectasis. Conclusion: Based on this Delphi survey, experts’ agreement was made on the definitionsof COPD and COPD exacerbation proposed by the GOLD update 2023.

keywords
Definition, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Exacerbation

Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases