open access
메뉴ISSN : 0376-4672
Even the adult cleft lip and palate patient who has not had timely treatment during the growth period, can be treated with orthodontic treatment without the necessity of orthognathic surgery if only the patient is treated under correct diagnosis and fitting appliances. Initially, maxillary arch form is established by constructing trifocal circles. Posterior region can be expanded and derotated laterally with pentahelix and anterior teeth are aligned with Tiggle brackets and“ ㄷ”-shaped spring. Thereafter, anterior and posterior regions are consolidated. Mandibular intercanine width should be adjusted to maxillary intercanine width which was unavoidably reduced. Mandibular anterior tooth extraction will be helpful to attain proper mandibular intercanine width and better anterior dental showing.
1. Weinfeld AB, Hollier LH, Spira M, Stal S. International trends in the treatment of cleft lip and palate. Clin Plast Surg 2005; 32:19-23.
2. Donald H. Enlow, Mark G. Hans, Essentials of Facial Growth
3. Mars M1, James DR, Lamabadusuriya SP,The Sri Lankan Cleft Lip and Palate Project: the unoperated cleft lip and palate.Cleft Palate J. 1990Jan; 27(1):3-6.
4. Smahel Z, Brejcha M. Differences in craniofacial morphology between complete and incomplete unilateral cleft lip and palate in adults. Cleft Palate J 1983; 20:113-27.
5. Bergersen. Enlargement and distortion in cephalometric radiography: compensation tables for linear measurements. Angle Orthod 1980; 50:230-
6. Faerovig, Zachrisson BU.,Effects of mandibular incisor extraction on anterior occlusion in adults with Class III malocclusion and reduced overbite. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1999Feb; 115(2):113-24.