Article Detail

Home > Article Detail
  • P-ISSN 1010-0695
  • E-ISSN 2288-3339

Review on Eight Constitution Medicine

Journal of Korean Medicine / Journal of Korean Medicine, (P)1010-0695; (E)2288-3339
2012, v.33 no.1, pp.90-106





  • Downloaded
  • Viewed

Abstract

Objectives: Eight constitution medicine (ECM), which was first introduced in 1965, has been further developed and refined over the decades, and has consolidated its foundation through many studies on theories, diagnosis and clinical application. However, there have been few reviews on dissertations of ECM . In this study, we reviewed previously published studies related to ECM. Methods: We reviewed a total of 55 ECM-related studies published from 1965 to 2010 found on PubMed and various domestic Oriental medicine journals. Each thesis was classified as a theoretical, diagnostic, or remedy-related study. Results: 1. In the review of theoretical studies, shortly after ECM's introduction in 1965 by Kwon, the authors found studies on constitutional diseases, diets and food table which helped establish the background of ECM. ECM has further developed by comparing its theories with Sasang constitutional medicine, Huang-di-nei-jing, Saam, and Taegeuk acupuncture theories. 2. Research on diagnosis has been focused on its objectivity and accuracy. Constitution could be diagnosed by pulse-taking. To compensate for the lack of accuracy innate in pulse-taking, the Eight Constitution Questionnaire has been invented. 3. Remedies can be largely divided into acupuncture and diet. There were case studies comparing treatment effect of ECM acupuncture to other treatments. Diet related studies were carried out in the fields of immunology and nutrition. Conclusions: The authors reviewed studies that contributed to improved understanding of theories and clinical implications of ECM. Although there were various approaches to its theoretical and clinical grounds, more clinical research is needed. There is also a need to evaluate the accuracy of the experts' diagnoses of the constitution. The relationship between the diet and constitution also needs further research.

keywords
eight constitutional medicine, 8 constitutional medicine, 8 constitution, eight constitution, ECM.


Reference

1

1. Kuon D. A Study Of Constitution-Acupunc- ture. Journal of the International Congress of Acupuncture & Moxibustion : Tokyo, Japan Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society, 1965, 10:149-167.

2

2. Kuon D. Studies On Constitution-Acupuncture Therapy. Acupuncture center of Myong Ji University. 1974,1;7:607-625.

3

3. 최병일. 고병희. 송일병. 체질에 응용되고 있는 침치료법에 대한 고찰. Korean Journal of Constitutional Medicine. 1989;1(1):183-188.

4

4. Kuon D. Pyrologos: A New Theory of Life and Universe. Science Thought. 1999;30:258-276.

5

5. 정양상, 이정훈 체질의학과 체질침. 의림. 2000, 2;261:60-63.

6

6. Jung I, Kang S. Kim C. A Comparative Study on Acupuncture Using five Su points(五輪穴)- Sa-am Acupucture(舍岩鐵法), Taeguk Acupuncture (太極鐵法), 8 Constitution Acupuncture(八體質鐵 法)-. The Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society. 2001, 4;18 (2) :186-199.

7

7. Shin Y, Lee Y. A study of constitutional theory in 'hwang-je-ne-gung (黃帝內經). The Journal of Oriental Medical Classics. 2001;14(2):16-29.

8

8. Shin Y, Lee Y. A study for strengthing-eliminating treatment method by acupuncture and moxibustion according to Jang-bu organ’s deficiency-excessive based on (Nankyoung). The Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society. 2001;18 (6):240-249.

9

9. Yin C, Cha Y, Koh H, Lee H, Chun S, Park H. Constitutionally individualized characteristics of Korean and practically integrated Acupuncture. The Korean Journal of Meridian & Acupoint. 2006,6;23(2): 19-27.

10

10. Kim M, Lee I. A Comparative Study on the Composite Principles of Formulas between Saam Acupuncture and Eight Constitution Acupuncture Theories. The Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society. 2007,12: 24(6); 171-185.

11

11. Kim C. Kim H. Eight Constitution Medicine Approach to color Therapy. Journal of The Korean Academy of Clinical Art Therapy. 2008; 3(2):82-88.

12

12. Lee B, Kwon K, Park C, Jo C, Ryu D. Study on Principle of the Theory of Eight Constitutional Medicine. Korean J. Oriental Physiology & Pathology. 2009:23(4):789~798.

13

13. Kuon D. A Theoretical Basis for The Eight Constitution Acupuncture. Nova science Advances in Medicine and Biology. 2010,5.

14

14. 유태식. 전자맥진을 통한 팔체질침 치료후의 맥 진 그래프 비교. 맥진학회지 2000;5:64-73.

15

15. 김진일. 팔체질침법 시술과 맥진의 임상적 고찰. 맥진학회지. 2000;5:58-63.

16

16. 문성수, 정용원, 이중재, 공준웅, 이홍세, 전국진. 8체질 맥법 검증을 위한 요골동맥 파형. The Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea. 하계종합학술대회 논문집. 2001;24(1).

17

17. Lee H. Lee Y. Shin Y, Kim H, Seo J, Lee J. et al. A Pilot Study on Reliability of Pu1se Diagnosis in Eight-Constitution Medicine. The Korean Journal of Meridian & Acupoint. 2005,12;22(4):1-8.

18

18. Shin Y, Park Y, Park Y, Oh H. A Study on Method that Estimate Expertness of Pulse Diagnosis in 8 Constitution Medicine. The Journal of The Korea Institute of Oriental Medical Diagnostics. 2006,7;10(1):78-97.

19

19. Lee K. 본태성고혈압의 체질적 분포에 관한 조사 연구[dissertation]. Seoul, Korea: Kyung Hee Univ.; 1970.

20

20. Lee S, Choi K, Park Y. A Study on the Clinical characteristics of 8-Constitution. The Journal Of The Korea Institute Of Oriental Medical Diagnostics. 2002; 6(2):165-192.

21

21. Lee S, Choi K, Park Y, Park Y. A Study on the Clinical Characteristics of 4-Constitution Groups in 8- Constitution Medicine. Journal of Korean Oriental Medicine. 2005,9;26(3):80-97.

22

22. Rhee S, Choi K, Park Y. A Study on Men’s 8-Constitutional Characteristics Using the Oneway Analysis of Variance. The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics. 2006; 19(2):203-215.

23

23. Jang E, Kim H, Jung J, Yoo J, Lim J, Lee S. The Pilot Study on the Association of Diagnosis Results between Sasang Constitutional Medicine and Eight Constitutional Medicine. Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine. 2008;14(2).

24

24. Park J, Park Y, Min J, Shin Y, Lee S, Park Y, et al. Recognition Survey of Patients about Eight Constitution Medicine. The Journal of The Korea Institute of Orienta1 Medical Diagnostics. 2007,7;11(1):130-135.

25

25. Min J, Park Y, Park J, Shin Y, Park Y, Lee S, et al. A Research on the Recognition of the Effect of Constitution-Acupuncture Based on the Expert Constitution-Acupuncture Oriental Medical Doctors. The Journal of The Korea Institute of Orienta1 Medical Diagnostics. 2007,7;11(1):105-129.

26

26. Shin Y, Park Y, Park Y, Kim M, Lee S, Oh H. A Fundamental Study for 8 Constitution Medicine Diagnosis Expert System Development. The Joumal of The Korea Institute of Oriental Medical Diagnostics 2007;11(1):25-47

27

27. Min J, Kim M, Park Y, Park Y. A Study on the Validity and Reliability of the Eight-Constitution Questionnaire. The Joumal of The Korea Institute of Oriental Medical Diagnostics. 2007; 11(2):27-44

28

28. Shin Y. A Study for Eight Constitution Medicine Diagnosis Expert System Development [dissertation]. Seoul, Korea:Kyung Hee Univ.; 2008,2

29

29. Shin Y, Park Y, Park Y, Kim M, Oh H. A Study for 8 Constitution Medicine Diagnosis Expert System Development(2). The Joumal of The Korea Institute of Oriental Medical Diagnostics. 2009,1;12(2).

30

30. Kim H, Shin Y, Min J, Kim M, Park Y, Park Y. A Study on the Analysis of the Eight- Constitution Questionnaire. The Joumal of The Korea Institute of Oriental Medical Diagnostics. 2008.7;12(1):22-41.

31

31. Kim H, Shin Y, Min J, Kim M, Park Y, Park Y. A Study on the Analysis of the Eight- Constitution Questionnaire-Ⅱ. The Joumal of The Korea Institute of Oriental Medical Diagnostics. 2009, 7;13(1):89-110.

32

32. Kim H, Shin Y, Min J, Kim M, Park Y, Park Y. A Study on the Analysis of the Eight- Constitution Questionnaire-Ⅲ. The Joumal of The Korea Institute of Oriental Medical Diagnostics. 2009,12;13(2):45-77.

33

33. Kim H. ECM-32[dissertation]. Seoul, Korea.: Kyung Hee University.; 2011,2 

34

34. Yum T. Clinical Observation on the Secondary Syndromes in Satuna Type Patients[dissertation]. Seoul, Korea.: Kyung Hee Univ.; 1968.

35

35. Kim J. Clinical Statistic Study on The second Patho-type of Jupitra[dissertation]. Seoul, Korea: Kyung Hee Univ.; 1969.

36

36. Chae S, Kim N. Park Y, Son S. Comparison of the Improvement of Subjective Symptoms between Body Acupuncture Group & 8 Constitution Acupuncture Group. The Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society. 2001,6;18 (3):48-55.

37

37. Lee S, Kim R, Lee D. A Clinical report on 8 Constitutional Acupuncture Therapies for Treatment One Case of Persistent and Idiopathic hiccups. Korean Journal of Oriental Int. Med. 2001,3:22(1):95-100.

38

38. Oh S, Lim S, Shin H, Baek E, Kim Y, Ra S. The Clinical Review of Bowel disorders following Parkinson’s disease. Korean Journal of Oriental Int. Med. 2001,12;22(4):735-742.

39

39. Kang Y. Kim S, Son Y. Seo, J, Youn H. Jang K. A case Report on Performing 8 Constitutional Acupuncture therapies for a case of Arthroscopic,partial Menisectomy. Journal of Dong-Eui Oriental Medicine(5). 2001,12:67-75.

40

40. Lee S, Jin S, Kim R. A Clinical Report on One Case of Paraquat Oral Exposure. Korean J.Orient.lnt. Med. 2001;22(4): 765-772.

41

41. Lee H,Kim J, Jung M, Kim Y, Kim J. A Clinical report on 8 Constitutional Acupuncture Therapies for Treatment One Case of Dissiness Suggested Menieres Syndrome. Korean J. oriental Physiology & Patrology. 2002,10;16(5):1079- 1083.

42

42. Moon B, Kim J, Weon Y, Park W. Effect of the Method of Eight Constitutional Acupuncture Therapy and Color-Taping Therapy on Increasing of the Vision. 전국한의학학술대회. 2003.

43

43. Kim Y, Lee K, Kim S, Lee S, Seo J, Jung T, et al. The Effect of 8 Constitution Acupuncture on Neck Pain by Pain Disability Index and Visual Analogue Scale. The Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society. 2003,2;20 (1): 202-208.

44

44. Chae S, Song H. The Effect of 8 Constitution Acupuncture on degenerative arthritis of knee joint. The Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society. 2004,8;21(4)

45

45. Shin Y, Park Y, Oh H, Lee S, Park Y. Effects of 8 Constitution Acupuncture on Heart Rate Variability. The Journal Of The Korea Institute Of Oriental Medical diagnostics. 2005,12;9(2): 94-109.

46

46. Seo Y, Ko H. Eight Constitution Acupuncture Effect on Thrombocytopenia After Splenectomy at Idiopathic Thromobocytopenic Purpura as First Manifestation of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Lupus. The Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society. 2006,8; 23(4)

47

47. Paik M, Kuon D, Cho J, Kim K. Altered urinary polyamine patterns of cancer patients under acupuncture therapy. Springer-verlag. 2008

48

48. Kim H, Hong S. 3 Cases of the effect of 8 Constitution Acupuncture on Allergic Rhinitis. The Journal of Korean Oriental Medical Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology. 2009,8;22(2)

49

49. Lee Y, Park S, Jeon H, Kim S, Kim J, Lee S, et al. The Comparative Study on Effect of Body Acupuncture and 8 Constitution Acupuncture in Acute Stage Lumbago -For Patients Checked up the Pancreotonia-. The Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society. 2009 ; 26(2) : 181-8

50

50. Lee Y. The Comparative Study on Effect of Body Acupuncture and 8 Constitution Acupuncture in Acute Stage Lumbago Patients for Checked up the Pancreotonia. The Journal of East-West Medicine. 2010,9;35(3):95-105

51

51. Kim S. Kim W. Lee P. Kwon D, Kim Y. A Comparison of Nutritional Status Among Eight Constitutional Groups in Relation to Food Preference on the View Point of Constitutional Medicine. Korean Journal of Nutrition. 1985;18 (2):155-166.

52

52. Kim K. A Study on nutrient Balance and Immune Response in Young Wpmen affected by Dietary Proteins and Constitution[dissertation]. Seoul, Korea: Ewha Women Univ.; 1986,5.

53

53. 한무규. 體質分類法에 따른 體質別食品嗜好度에 대한 연구. 의림. 2002,1;284:12-16.

54

54. Jung H. The Effect of Constitutional Diet on View Point of Eight Constitutional Medicine [dissertation]. Seoul, Korea: Dongguk Univ.; 2006.

55

55. Cho B. Effects of nutrient intakes on the blood biochemical parameters of the subjects classified by Eight Constitution[dissertation]. Pusan, Korea: Pusan National University.; 2008,2

상단으로 이동

Journal of Korean Medicine