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The Review of Korean Studies

  • P-ISSN1229-0076
  • E-ISSN2773-9351
  • SCOPUS, ESCI

ISSN : 1229-0076

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Vol.13 No.4

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Korean Intellectuals’ Perception of Baekdusan and the Historical Significance Thereof : Focusing on Travelogues Produced during the 1920s and 1930s

The Review of Korean Studies / The Review of Korean Studies, (P)1229-0076; (E)2773-9351
2010, v.13 no.4, pp.53-71
https://doi.org/10.25024/review.2010.13.4.003

(2010). Korean Intellectuals’ Perception of Baekdusan and the Historical Significance Thereof : Focusing on Travelogues Produced during the 1920s and 1930s. The Review of Korean Studies, 13(4), 53-71, https://doi.org/10.25024/review.2010.13.4.003

Abstract

This study explores the theme-based significance of seven travelogues of Baekdusan written in the 1920s and 1939s by Korean intellectuals, ranging from Min Taewon’s Baekdusan haeng compiled in 1921 to Yi Sangho’s Baekdusan haeng in 1936. These travelogues of Baekdusan are based on a search for the national identity of Korea but they each have their own characteristics. They mainly have two perspectives. One is related to the criticism of the reality of colonial destruction in Korea which was justified under the name of modernization by the Japanese. Through this perspective, authors often paid attention to the draw of Gando (Jiandao), an area that had been lost because of Japanese coercion. The other is about searching for the national identity of Korea by reminiscing about Korean myths while visiting Baekdusan, which is a relatively subjective perspective. As in the case of Choe Namseon’s work, Baekdusan is regarded as the space from which the nation originated via a focus on the relics of Dangun, the individual widely regarded as the founder of the Korean nation.

keywords
travel, colonial Joseon, Baekdusan, awareness of the homeland, nation, historial truth

Reference

1.

An, Jaehong. 1931. Baekdusan deungcheokgi (白頭山登陟記). Seoul: Yuseon saseojeom. (Orig. pub. Joseon Ilbo, 1930.)

2.

Choe, Namseon. 1973. Baekdusan geunchamgi (白頭山覲參記). In Yukdang Choenamseon jeonjip 6 (Collection of the Works of Choe Namseon 6). Ed. Asiatic Research Institute, Korea University. Seoul: Hyeonamsa. (Orig. pub. Donga Ilbo, July 28, 1926-January 13, 1927.)

3.

Dae, Eun. 2005. Dongbangui Himalaya Baekdusan jongbogi, Bulgyo (Buddhism), Issue No. 10-12, 1930. In Ileobeorin punggyeong 2: 1920-1940; Baekdusaneul chajaseo (Lost Landscape 2: 1920-1940; Search for Baekdusan). Ed. Jinu Yi. Seoul: Homi.

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5.

Seo, Chun. 1989. Baekdusan tamheomgi (白頭山探險記). In Ah! Cheonjida-33 inui baekdusan tamheomgi (Oh! It is Cheonji Lake: Stories of thirty-three people’s expedition to Baekdusan). Ed. Chun Seo. Seoul: Sumun chulpansa. (Orig. pub. Joseon Ilbo, August 7-September 22, 1936.)

6.

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7.

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11.

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