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The Review of Korean Studies

  • P-ISSN1229-0076
  • E-ISSN2773-9351
  • SCOPUS, ESCI

ISSN : 1229-0076

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Vol.20 No.2

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Transcending Worldliness: A Wagtail by Lakeside by Jo Sok (1595-1668)

The Review of Korean Studies / The Review of Korean Studies, (P)1229-0076; (E)2773-9351
2017, v.20 no.2, pp.81-110
https://doi.org/10.25024/review.2017.20.2.004

(2017). Transcending Worldliness: A Wagtail by Lakeside by Jo Sok (1595-1668). The Review of Korean Studies, 20(2), 81-110, https://doi.org/10.25024/review.2017.20.2.004

Abstract

Cho Sok (1595-1668) remains an unmatched bird painter in ink of literati background from the Joseon dynasty (1392-1910). Today, over 57 paintings in private and public collections around the world bear the seal of his penname, Changgang. This article focuses on two newly surfaced wagtail paintings in ink in San Francisco, arguing that such depictions of solitary birds in ink actually form the mainstream of his bird paintings. While positioning them within the stylistic and iconographic framework of his known works, it also explores their possible meaning through the psychological lens of the artist and the historical context of the period. A witness to the major historical events in seventeenth-century Korea, one of the most tumultuous times in Korean history noted for factional politics and foreign invasions under the shifting paradigms of the East Asian world order, his bird paintings encapsulate, as symbols of his unspoken words, the abiding ideals of a disheartened Neo-Confucian scholar.

keywords
bird painting, wagtail, Joseon literati painter, seventeenth-century Korea, Neo-Confucian scholar, ink painting

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