바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

ACOMS+ 및 학술지 리포지터리 설명회

  • 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI) 서울분원 대회의실(별관 3층)
  • 2024년 07월 03일(수) 13:30
 

Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

  • P-ISSN2234-7550
  • E-ISSN2234-5930
  • SCOPUS, KCI, ESCI

Quality of life following surgical treatment of oral cancers

Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons / Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, (P)2234-7550; (E)2234-5930
2015, v.41 no.1, pp.19-25
Akinwale Adeyemi Efunkoya (Bayero University, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria)
Raphael Adetokunbo Adebola (Bayero University, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria)
Kelvin Uchenna Omeje (Bayero University, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria)
Ibiyinka Olushola Amole (Bayero University, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria)
Benjamin Idemudia Akhiwu (Bayero University, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria)
Daniel Otasowie Osunde (University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria)

Abstract

Objectives: Quality of life (QoL) studies provide information about the impact of disease, the treatment of symptoms, and outcomes following treat-ment. The present study aims to evaluate the postoperative QoL of patients treated for oral cancer in a Nigerian government tertiary hospital. Materials and Methods: A prospective study on consenting patients with oral cancer was undertaken at Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Ni-geria. The subjects completed the University of Washington QoL (UW-QoL) questionnaire one day prior to surgery and postoperatively after 7 days, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months. Results: Sixty-eight patients with oral cancer were recruited. Of these, 38 were males, and 30 were females (male : female, 1.3 : 1). Twenty-four pa-tients (12 males and 12 females) underwent surgery and completed postoperative QoL assessment using the UW-QoL questionnaire. Preoperative QoL mean score was 2.21, while postoperative mean scores after 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months were 3.67, 3.46, 2.82, and 2.61, respectively. Conclusion: An improvement in QoL following surgical treatment for patients with oral cancer was observed. ‘Appearance,’ ‘recreation,’ and ‘chewing’ were identified as the most important determinants of postoperaive QoL in patients with oral cancer in our study.

keywords
Quality of life, Oral cancer, Surgery

Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons