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An accurate diagnosis of odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract by different computed tomography unit setting

Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons / Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, (P)2234-7550; (E)2234-5930
2021, v.47 no.1, pp.51-56
https://doi.org/10.5125/jkaoms.2021.47.1.51
Buyanbileg Sodnom-Ish (Seoul National University)
Mi Young Eo (Seoul National University)
Soung Min Kim (Seoul National University)

Abstract

Due to their rarity and the lack of associated dental symptoms, odontogenic cutaneous sinus tracts (OCSTs) are often misdiagnosed and confused with cutaneous lesions or non-odontogenic infections. It has been estimated that 50% of individuals affected by OCSTs are subjected to inappropriate treatments before the correct diagnosis is established. We describe the diagnosis and treatment of two cases of OCSTs. By using a computed tomography (CT) with soft tissue window setting, the extent of cortical bone destruction and the path of the sinus tract in the soft tissue was easily identified. Thus, we recommend the use of imaging techniques such as CT, which can confirm the odontogenic origin and the exact location of the OCST.

keywords
Cutaneous fistula, Computed tomography, Periapical abscess

Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons