open access
메뉴
open access
메뉴
ISSN : 0376-4672
Dentin hypersensitivity is sharp pain arising from exposed dentin in response to stimuli. Over the recent de cades, the number of patients complaining of discomfort caused by dentin hypersensitivity has increased. The aim of this study was to find out the accurate diagnosis and treatment method of dentin hypersensitivity from an expert’s point of view. In a clinical situation, an accurate diagnosis must precede the treatment. For an accurate diagnosis, it is important to objectify and reproduce symptoms during clinical examination after a detailed his tory taking. Treatment of dentin hypersensitivity is often more important as long-term intervention than a one-time treat ment. The invasive and irreversible treatment should be considered as the last resort after attempting sufficient conservative methods. Many types of desensitizers are currently on the market to relieve dentin hypersensitiv ity. Representative methods include nerve desensitization and occlusion of dentinal tubules to reduce movement of the dentinal fluid to relieve pain. However, existing desensitizers have various limitations, and several at tempts are such as bioceramic, nanoparticle, and protein have been made to overcome the limitations. Treatment based on accurate diagnosis and correct understanding of dentin hypersensitivity can reduce the pain and increase the quality of life of many patients.
1. Rees JS, Addy M. A cross-sectional study of buccal cervical sensitivity in UK general dental practice and a summary review of prevalence studies. International journal of dental hygiene 2004; 2: 64-9.
2. A.C. Nielsen study (18~55 age adults). 2009; June.
3. Nielsen Online Omnibus Research. 2009; 4Q.
4. Hypersensitivity CABoD. Consensus-based recommendations for the diagnosis and management of dentin hypersensitivity. Journal (Canadian Dental Association) 2003; 69: 221-6.
5. Brannstrom M. A hydrodynamic mechanism in the transmission of pain-producing stimuli through the dentine. Anderson, DJ (ed):Sensory Mechanisms in Dentine1963. p. 73-9.
6. Absi EG, Addy M, Adams D. Dentine hypersensitivity. A study of the patency of dentinal tubules in sensitive and non-sensitive cervical dentine. Journal of clinical periodontology 1987; 14: 280-4.
7. Seo D-G, Yi Y-A, Shin S-J, Park J-W. Analysis of Factors Associated with Cracked Teeth. Journal of Endodontics 2012; 38: 288-92.
8. Kim J-H, Eo S-H, Shrestha R, Ihm J-J, Seo D-G. Association between longitudinal tooth fractures and visual detection methods in diagnosis. Journal of Dentistry 2020; 101: 103466.
9. Orchardson R, Gillam DG. Managing dentin hypersensitivity. The Journal of the American Dental Association 2006; 137: 990-8.
10. Poulsen S, Errboe M, Lescay Mevil Y, Glenny AM. Potassium containing toothpastes for dentine hypersensitivity. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2006; 2006: Cd001476.
11. Kubínek R, Zapletalová Z, Vůjtek M, Novotný R, Kolárová H, Chmelícková H, et al. Sealing of open dentinal tubules by laser irradiation:AFM and SEM observations of dentine surfaces. Journal of molecular recognition : JMR 2007; 20: 476-82.
12. Suge T, Ishikawa K, Kawasaki A, Yoshiyama M, Asaoka K, Ebisu S. Duration of dentinal tubule occlusion formed by calcium phosphate precipitation method: in vitro evaluation using synthetic saliva. J Dent Res 1995; 74: 1709-14.
13. Scherman A, Jacobsen PL. Managing dentin hypersensitivity: what treatment to recommend to patients. Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) 1992; 123: 57-61.
14. Park SH, Lee YS, Lee DS, Park JC, Kim R, Shon WJ. CPNE7 Induces Biological Dentin Sealing in a Dentin Hypersensitivity Model. Journal of Dental Research 2019; 98: 1239-44.
15. Kim Jw, Park J-C. Dentin hypersensitivity and emerging concepts for treatments. Journal of Oral Biosciences 2017; 59: 211-7.