- P-ISSN 1010-0695
- E-ISSN 2288-3339
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- P-ISSN1010-0695
- E-ISSN2288-3339
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Basic Tongue Diagnosis Indicators for Pattern Identification in Stroke Using a Decision Tree Method
Journal of Korean Medicine / Journal of Korean Medicine, (P)1010-0695; (E)2288-3339
2012, v.33 no.4, pp.1-8
(Medical Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
(Korean National Rehabilitation Center)
(Medical Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
(Korean National Rehabilitation Center)
(Medical Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
Ju,
A.
L.
, Jungsup,
L.
, Mi,
M.
K.
, &
(2012). Basic Tongue Diagnosis Indicators for Pattern Identification in Stroke Using a Decision Tree Method. Journal of Korean Medicine, 33(4), 1-8.
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Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to specify major tongue diagnostic indicators and evaluate their significance in discriminating pattern identification subtypes in stroke patients. Methods: This study used a community based multi-center observational design. Participants (n=1,502) were stroke patients admitted to 11 oriental medical university hospitals between December 2006 and February 2010. To determine which tongue indicator affected each pattern identification, a decision tree analysis of the chi-square automatic interaction detector (CHAID) algorithm was performed. The chi-squared test was used as the criterion in splitting data with a p-value less than 0.05 for division, which is the main procedure for developing a decision tree. The minimum sample size for each node was specified as n =10, and branching was limited to two levels. Results: From the 9 tongue diagnostic indicators, 6 major tongue indicators (red tongue, pale tongue, yellow fur, white fur, thick fur, and teeth-marked tongue) were identified through the decision tree analysis. Furthermore, each pattern identification was composed of specific combinations of the 6 major tongue indicators. Conclusions: This study suggests that the 6 tongue indicators identified through the decision tree analysis can be used to discriminate pattern identification subtypes in stroke patients. However, it is still necessary to re-evaluate other pattern identification indicators to further the objectivity and reliability of traditional Korean medicine.
- keywords
- stroke, pattern identification, tongue diagnosis, tongue indicators, decision tree analysis
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