바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

logo

Redescription of three trapanian nudibranchs (Nudibranchia, Goniodorididae) from Korea with a key to the species

Journal of Species Research / Journal of Species Research, (E)2713-8615
2022, v.11 no.3, pp.169-173
https://doi.org/10.12651/JSR.2022.11.3.169
Dae-Wui Jung
Hyun-Jong Kil
Eunjung Nam
Hyeonggeun Kim
Kim, Chang-Bae
  • Downloaded
  • Viewed

Abstract

Three species belonging to the genus Trapania Pruvot-Fol, 1931 are redescribed from Korea in this paper: Trapania euryeia Gosliner & Fahey, 2008, T. japonica (Baba, 1935), and T. toddi Rudman, 1987. Among these species, T. japonica is newly added to Korean fauna. The genus Trapania is characterized by a pair of extra-rhinophoral appendages on each side of the head, tentacular foot corners, a pair of extra-branchial appendages present around the gill, radula formula N×1.0.1. and consists of denticulated teeth, triaulic reproductive system, and minute spines on the armed penis. Herein, synonyms of the genus Trapania are summarized through a detailed literature review and the diagnostic characters of the genus Trapania are provided. Three species of the genus Trapania from Korea are distinguished from each other based on the color of extra-rhinoporal appendages and extra-branchial appendages, ground color, and distribution range of the brown markings on the dorsal surface. A taxonomic key to the genus Trapania in Korea is provided. In addition, the morphological characteristics of three trapanian nudibranchs in Korea are described and detailed photos of living animal are provided.

keywords
Goniodorididae, Korea, Nudibranchia, Trapania euryeia, Trapania japonica, Trapania toddi

Reference

1.

Baba, K. 1990. Notes on the rare genera Trapania and Ancula from Japan with the description of a new species (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae). Venus 49(1):8-18.

2.

Gosliner, T.M. and S.J. Fahey. 2008. Systematics of Trapania (Mollusca: Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) with descriptions of 16 new species. Systematics and Biodiversity 6(1):53-98.

3.

Gosliner, T.M., D.W. Behrens and Á. Valdés. 2008. Indo-Pacific nudibranchs and sea slugs: a field guide to the world’s most diverse fauna. Sea Challengers Natural History Books, Gig Harbor.

4.

Gosliner, T.M., Á. Valdés and D.W. Behrens. 2015. Nudibranch & sea slug identification: Indo-Pacific. New World Publications, Inc., Jacksonville.

5.

Kil, H.J., D.-W. Jung, E. Nam, H. Kim and Á. Valdés. 2020. Sea Slugs of Korea. National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR), Incheon. pp. 1-313 [in Korean].

6.

Lafont, A. 1874. Description d’un nouveaux genre de nudibranche des côtes de la France. Journal de Conchyliologie, Paris 22(4):369-370.

7.

MacFarland, F. 1931. Drepania, new name for Drepania Lafont, preoccupied. The Nautilus 45(1):31-32.

8.

MolluscaBase eds. 2021. MolluscaBase. Trapania Pruvot-Fol, 1931 [Available from: https://www.molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138043, accessed 13 Oct 2021].

9.

Ono, A. 1999. Opisthobranchs of Kerama Islands. TBS-Britannica Co., Ltd., Tokyo. pp. 1-183 [in Japanese].

10.

Pruvot-Fol, A. 1931. Notes de systématique sur les opisthobranches. Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle 3(3):308-316.

11.

Rudman, W.B. 1987. The genus Trapania (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) in the Indo-West Pacific. Journal of Molluscan Studies 53(2):189-212.

Journal of Species Research