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A report of 42 unrecorded actinobacterial species in Korea

Journal of Species Research / Journal of Species Research, (E)2713-8615
2018, v.7 no.1, pp.36-49
https://doi.org/10.12651/JSR.2018.7.1.036
Na-Young Lee
LEE SOON DONG
Im Wan-Taek
Seung Bum Kim
Chi-Nam Seong
Bae Jin-Woo
Kwang-Yeop Jahng
JANGCHEON CHO
Joh Ki Seong
Che Ok Jeon
Cha Chang Jun
Yi, Hana
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Abstract

During a study to discover indigenous prokaryotic species in Korea in 2016, a total of 42 actinobacterial isolates were recovered from various environmental samples collected from natural cave, squid, sewage, sea water, trees, droppings of birds, freshwater, eelgrass, mud flat, sediment and soil. On the basis of a tight phylogenetic clade with the closest species and high level of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, it was shown that each isolate was assigned to independent and previously described bacterial species which were assigned to the phylum Actinobacteria. The following 42 species have not been reported in Korea: eight species in two genera n the order Corynebacteriales, 26 species of 16 genera in the Micrococcales, one species of one genus in the Micromonosporales, one species of one genus in the Propionibacteriales, four species of two genera in the Streptomycetales and two species of two genera in the Streptosporangiale. Cell morphology, Gram staining reaction, colony colors and features, the edia and conditions of incubation, physiological and biochemical characteristics, origins of isolation and strain IDs of 42 unrecorded actinobacterial species are presented in the species description.

keywords
16S rRNA gene, indigenous prokaryotic species, unrecorded actinobacterial species

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Journal of Species Research