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Report of 29 unrecorded bacterial species from the phylum Proteobacteria

Journal of Species Research / Journal of Species Research, (E)2713-8615
2018, v.7 no.1, pp.60-72
https://doi.org/10.12651/JSR.2018.7.1.060
Yoon-Jong Nam
Mi-Hwa Lee
Ji-Hye Han
Sanghwa Park
Kiwoon Beak

Abstract

Our study aimed to discover indigenous prokaryotic species in Korea. A total of 29 bacterial species in the phylum Proteobacteria were isolated from freshwater and sediment of rivers and brackish zones in Korea. From the high 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (≥98.8%) and formation of a robust phylogenetic clade with the closest species, it was determined that each strain belonged to an independent and predefined bacterial species. To our knowledge, there is no official report or publication that has previously described these 29 species in Korea. Specifically, we identified 10, 12, and seven species of eight, 12, and seven genera that belong to classes Alphaproteobacteria, Betaproteobacteria, and Gammaproteobacteria, respectively; all are reported as previously unrecorded bacterial species in Korea. The Gram reaction, colony and cell morphology, basic biochemical characteristics, isolation source, and strain IDs for each are also described.

keywords
16S rRNA gene, Proteobacteria, unrecorded species

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