- KOREAN
- E-ISSN2713-8615
- KCI
E-ISSN : 2713-8615
A report on 53 unrecorded bacteria species in Korea in the class Gammaproteobacteria
Chang-Jun Cha (Chung-Ang University)
JANGCHEON CHO
Im Wan-Taek
Myung Kyum Kim
Che Ok Jeon (Chung-Ang University)
KISEONG JOH (Hankuk University of Foreign Studies)
Seung Bum Kim (Chungnam National University)
Chi-Nam Seong
Hana Yi (School of Biosystem and Biomedical Science, Korea University)
Soon Dong Lee (Jeju National University)
Jin-Woo Bae (Kyung Hee University)
Kim Wonyong
Abstract
During an investigation of unrecorded prokaryotic species in Republic of Korea, a total of 53 bacterial strains belonging to the class Gammaproteobacteria were isolated from soil, seawater, tidal flats, rhizosphere, salt ponds, beach sand, urine, manure, sediment, and animal intestine (Russian grayling butterfly [Hipparchia autonoe], mouse [Mus musculus], and sea bass [Lateolabrax japonicus]). Strains were identified to species using the 16S rRNA gene sequence, showing high similarity (>98.7%) with the closest bacterial species and forming a robust clade in the neighbor-joining phylogenetic tree. The 53 strains of Gammaproteobacteria in this study have not been report previously in Korea. Therefore, we describe 27 genera of 16 families in 7 orders: 13 strains in the order Alteromonadales, 1 strain in the order Chromatiales, 11 strains in the order Enterobacterales, 7 strains in the order Oceanospirillales, 10 strains in the order Pseudomonadales, 8 strains in the order Vibrionales, and 3 strains in the order Xanthomonadales. Gram reaction, strain ID, isolation source, and morphological and basic biochemical characteristics are described for each species.
- keywords
- 16S rRNA, Gammaproteobacteria, unrecorded species
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