Epiphragma crane flies (Diptera: Limoniidae) of Korea
Virginija Podeniene (Life Sciences Centre of Vilnius University)
Sun-Jae PARK (National Institute of Biological Resources)
서홍렬 (국립생물자원관)
Tae Woo Kim (National Institute of Biological Resources)
A-Young Kim (National Institute of Biological Resources)
Hye-Woo Byun (National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon-si)
Rasa Aukštikalnienė (Life Sciences Center of Vilnius University)
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Abstract
Short-palped crane flies belonging to the genus Epiphragma Osten Sacken, 1860 (Diptera: Limoniidae: Limnophilinae) have a worldwide distribution except the Afrotropics, with the highest diversity in Neotropics and Oriental Region. They are divided into four subgenera: Eupolyphragma Alexander, 1948, Epiphragma s. str., Lipophragma Alexander, 1978, and Parepiphragma Alexander, 1960. Diagnostic characters and wing photographs of all subgenera are given. Genus Epiphragma was previously unknown from the Korean Peninsula. Species Epiphragma (Epiphragma) gracilistylus Alexander, 1933 is newly recorded for North Korea, E. (E.) subfascipenne Alexander, 1920 is newly recorded for South and North Korea, and E. (E.) subinsigne Alexander, 1920 is newly recorded for South Korea. These species are taxonomically revised, and the taxonomic status of E. (E.) gracilistylus is discussed. We present an identification key and redescriptions and illustrations of both sexes from all species in Korea. Redescription of larva and pupa of E. (E.) subfascipenne is presented. Elevation range, period of activity, habitat information, general distribution, and a distribution map in Korean Peninsula is given for each species.
- keywords
- habitat, larva, Limnophilinae, new records, North Korea, pupa, South Korea, taxonomy
참고문헌
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