open access
메뉴ISSN : 0376-4672
In addition to extensive research on polymer and metal three-dimensional (3D) printing, ceramic 3D printing has recently been highlighted in various fields. The biggest advantage of 3D printing has the ability to easily create any complex shape. This review introduces the 3D printing technology of ceramics according to the type of material and deals with the latest related research in the industrial field including the biomedical engineering field. Finally, the future of ceramic 3D printing technology available in dentistry will be discussed.
1. Kodama H. Automatic method for fabricating cubic shapes, as a three-dimensional information display method. Journal of the Institute Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers. 1981; J64-C:237-241.
2. Hull C. Apparatus for production of three-dimensional objects by stereolithography. 1986. US 4575330A.
3. Crump S. Apparatus and method for creating three-dimensional objects. 1989. US 5121329A.
4. Deckard C, Method and apparatus for producing parts by selective sintering. 1989. US4863538A.
5. https://reprap.org/mediawiki/index.php?title=RepRap&oldid=186891.
6. 한국치과재료학교수협의회. 치과재료학 제7판. 군자출판사. 2015.
7. Gibson I, Rosen D, Stucker B. Additive manufacturing technologies: 3D printing, rapid prototyping, and direct digital manufacturing. Springer. 2014.
8. Marcus HL, Beaman JJ, Barlow JW, Bourell DL. Solid freeform fabrication-powder processing. Am Ceram Soc Bull. 1990;69(6):1030–1031.
9. Sachs E, Cima M, Cornie J. Three-dimensional printing: Rapid tooling and prototypes directly from a CAD model. CIRP Ann-Manuf-Techn. 1990;39(1):201–204.
10. Jacobs PF, Rapid prototyping & manufacturing: fundamentals of stereolithography. Society of Manufacturing Engineers. 1992.
11. ISO/ASTM, 17296 Standard on Additive Manufacturing (AM) Technologies.
12. Griffith ML, Halloran JW. Freeform fabrication of ceramics via stereolithography. J Am Ceram Soc. 1996;79(10):2601–2608.
13. Chen Z, Li D, Zhou W, Wang L. Curing characteristics of ceramic stereolithography for an aqueous-based silica suspension. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: J Eng Manuf. 2010; 224(4):641–651.
14. Lombardo SJ, Minimum time heating cycles for diffusion–controlled binder removal from ceramic green bodies. J Am Ceram Soc. 2015;98(1):57–65.
15. Gentry SP, Halloran JW. Depth and width of cured lines in photopolymerizable ceramic suspensions. J Eur Ceram Soc. 2013;33(10):1981–1988.
16. Zimbeck W, Pope M, RiceR. Microstructures and strengths of metals and ceramics made by photopolymer-based rapid prototyping. Solid Freeform Fabrication Symposium. 1996. 411–418.
17. Nakamoto T. Yamaguchi K. Consideration on the producing of high aspect ratio micro parts using UV sensitive photopolymer, Micro Machine and Human Science, 1996, Proceedings of the Seventh International Symposium. 1996. 53–58.
18. He R, Liu W, Wu Z, An D, Huang M, Wu H, Jiang Q, Ji X, Wu S, Xie Z. Fabrication of complex-shaped zirconia ceramic parts via a DLP- stereolithography-based 3D printing method. Ceram Int. 2018;44:3412–3416.
19. Schwentenwein M, Homa J. Additive manufacturing of dense alumina ceramics. Int J Appl Ceram Tec. 2015;12:1–7.
20. Felzmann R, Gruber S, Mitteramskogler G, Tesavibul P, Boccaccini AR, Liska R, Stampfl J. Lithography–based additive manufacturing of cellular ceramic structures. Adv Eng Mater. 2012;14:1052–1058.
21. Tesavibul P, Felzmann R, Gruber S, Liska R, Thompson I, Boccaccini AR, Stampfl J. Processing of 45S5 Bioglass® by lithography-based additive manufacturing. Mater Lett. 2012;74:81–84.
22. Le HP. Progress and trends in ink-jet printing technology. J Imaging Sci Techn. 1998;42:49–62.
23. Singh M, Haverinen HM, Dhagat P, Jabbour GE. Inkjet printing—process and its applications. Adv Mater. 2010;22673–22685.
24. Peymannia M, Soleimani-Gorgani A, Ghahari M, Jalili M. The effect of different dispersants on the physical properties of nano CoAl2O4 ceramic ink-jet ink. Ceram Int. 2015;41:9115–9121.
25. Cesarano J, Calvert PD. Freeforming objects with low-binder slurry. 2000. US 6027326A.
26. Li JP, Habibovic P, van den Doel M, Wilson CE, de Wijn JR, van Blitterswijk CA, de Groot K. Bone ingrowth in porous titanium implants produced by 3D fiber deposition. Biomater. 2007;28:2810–2820.
27. Miranda P, Saiz E, Gryn K, Tomsia AP. Sintering and robocasting of β-tricalcium phosphate scaffolds for orthopaedic applications. Acta Biomater. 2006;2:457–466.
28. Martínez-Vázquez FJ, Perera FH, Miranda P, Pajares A, Guiberteau F. Improving the compressive strength of bioceramic robocast scaffolds by polymer infiltration. Acta Biomater. 2010;6:4361–4368.2
29. Sachs E, Haggerty J, Cima M, Williams P. Three-dimensional printing methods. 1993. US6146567A.
30. Sachs E, Cima M, Williams P, Brancazio D, Cornie J. Three dimensional printing: rapid tooling and prototypes directly from a CAD model. J Eng Ind. 1992;114:481–488.
31. Will J, Melcher R, Treul C, Travitzky N, Kneser U, Polykandriotis E, Horch R, Greil P. Porous ceramic bone scaffolds for vascularized bone tissue regeneration. J Mater Sci-Mater M. 2008;19:2781–2790.
32. Ke D, Bose S. Effects of pore distribution and chemistry on physical, mechanical, and biological properties of tricalcium phosphate scaffolds by binder-jet 3D printing. Additive Manufacturing. 2018;22:111–117.
33. Ho H, Gibson I, Cheung W. Effects of energy density on morphology and properties of selective laser sintered polycarbonate. J Mater Process Tech. 1999;89:204–210.
34. Schmidt M, Pohle D, Rechtenwald T. Selective laser sintering of PEEK. CIRP Ann-Manuf Techn. 2007;56:205–208.
35. Tang HH. Direct laser fusing to form ceramic parts, Rapid Prototyping J. 2002;8:284–289.
36. Liu J, Zhang B, Yan C, Shi Y. The effect of processing parameters on characteristics of selective laser sintering dental glass-ceramic powder. Rapid Prototyping J. 2010;16:138–145.
37. Xiao HS, Wei L, Ping HS, Qing YS, Qing SW, Yu SS, Kai L, Wen GL. Selective laser sintering of aliphaticpolycarbonate/hydroxyapatite composite scaffolds for medical applications. Int J Adv Manuf Tech. 2015; 81:15–25.
38. Lorrison J, Dalgarno K, Wood D. Processing of an apatite-mullite glass-ceramic and an hydroxyapatite/phosphate glass composite by selective laser sintering, J Mater Sci-Mater M. 2005;16:775–781.
39. Goodridge RD, Wood DJ, Ohtsuki C, Dalgarno KW. Biological evaluation of an apatite–mullite glass-ceramic produced via selective laser sintering. Acta Biomater. 2007;3:221–231.
40. Meiners W, Wissenbach K, Gasser A. Selective laser sintering at melting temperature. 2001. US6215093B1
41. Hao L, Dadbakhsh S, Seaman O, Felstead M. Selective laser melting of a stainless steel and hydroxyapatite composite for load-bearing implant development. J Mater Process Tech. 2009;209:5793–5801.
42. Mercelis P, Kruth JP. Residual stresses in selective laser sintering and selective laser melting. Rapid Prototyping J. 2006;12:254–265.
43. Kunieda M, Nakagawa T. Manufacturing of laminated deep drawing dies by laser beam cutting. Advanced Technology of Plasticity. 1984;1:520–525
44. Griffin C, Daufenbach J, McMillin S. Desktop manufacturing: LOM vs. pressing. Am Ceram Soc Bull. 1994;73:109–113.
45. Khatri B, Lappe K, Habedank M, Mueller T, Megnin C, Hanemann T. Fused deposition modeling of ABS-barium titanate composites: A simple route towards tailored dielectric devices. Polymers. 2018;10(6):666.
46. Xu N, Ye X, Wei D, Zhong J, Chen Y, Xu G, He D. 3D artificial bones for bone repair prepared by computed tomography-guided fused deposition modeling for bone repair. Acs Appl Mater Inter. 2014;6:14952–14963.
47. Sa M, Nguyen B, Moriarty R, Kamalitdinov T, Fisher J, Kim J. Fabrication and evaluation of 3D printed BCP scaffolds reinforced with ZrO2 for bone tissue applications. Biotechnol Bioeng. 2018;115:989–999.
48. Bomze D, Schweiger J, Russmuller G, Ioannidis A. 3D-printing of high-strength and bioresorbable ceramics for dental and maxillofacial surgery applications – the LCM Process. Ceramic Applications. 2019;7:38-43.