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ISSN : 0376-4672

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59권 11호

소아의 수직적 안모 형태에 따른 상기도 폭경 평가

Evaluation of pharyngeal airway width in relation to vertical facial types in children

조선경 (원광대학교 치과대학 소아치과학교실)
김병화 (원광대학교 치과대학 소아치과학교실)
이제우 (원광대학교 치과대학 소아치과학교실 및 치의학교육연구센터)
라지영 (원광대학교 치과대학 소아치과학교실 및 치의학교육연구센터)
대한치과의사협회지 / The Journal of the Korean Dental Association, (P)0376-4672; (E)2713-7961
2021, v.59 no.11, pp.649-658
https://doi.org/10.22974/jkda.2021.59.11.004
조선경, 김병화, 이제우, & 라지영. (2021). 소아의 수직적 안모 형태에 따른 상기도 폭경 평가. , 59(11), 649-658, https://doi.org/10.22974/jkda.2021.59.11.004

Abstract

본 연구의 목적은 한국 성장기 아동의 수직적 안모 형태에 따른 상기도 폭경을 평가하는 것이다. 7 - 11세의 101명의 대상자가 선정되었으며 하악평면각을 기준으로 3개의 군으로 분류하였다. 기도 폭경의 평가는 측모두부방사선사진상에서 이루어졌으며 일원배치분산분석과 독립 t 검정을 이용하여 통계분석 시행하였다. 수직적 성장군의 비인두 및 상부 구인두 폭경이 유의하게 좁은 것이 확인되었다. 하부 비인두 폭경은 수평적 성장군에서 가장 넓은 것으로 나타났다. 수직적인 구인두의 계측값은 남아보다 여아에서 더 좁은 것으로 확인되었으며 수평적인 계측값은 성별간 유의한 차이는 없었다. 본 연구 결과 수직적 안모 형태를 보이는 소아의 기도 폭경이 정상 및 수평적 안모 형태를 보이는 소아의 기도 폭경보다 유의하게 좁았다.

keywords
Pharyngeal airway, Vertical facial type, Lateral cephalogram

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