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A report of 23 unrecorded bacterial species belonging to the class Alphaproteobacteria
김승범 (충남대학교)
조장천 (인하대학교)
Jung-Hoon Yoon (Sungkyunkwan University)
KISEONG JOH (Hankuk University of Foreign Studies)
성치남 (순천대학교)
Jin-Woo Bae (Kyung Hee University)
Kwang-YeopJahng (Chonbuk National University)
전체옥 (중앙대학교)
임완택 (한경대학교)
Abstract
To study the biodiversity of bacterial species, here we report indigenous prokaryotic species of Korea. A total of 23 bacterial strains affiliated to the class Alphaproteobacteria were isolated from various environmental sources including seaweeds, seawater, fresh water, wetland/marsh, tidal sediment, plant roots, sewage and soil. Considering higher than 98.8% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities and formation of a well-defined phylogenetic clade with named species, it was confirmed that each strain belonged to the predefined bacterial species of the class Alphaproteobacteria. There is no official report of these 23 species in Korea; 20 species of 16 genera (Mameliella, Yangia, Paracoccus, Ruegeria, Loktanella, Phaeobacter, Dinoroseobacter, Tropicimonas, Lutimaribacter, Litoreibacter, Sulfitobacter, Roseivivax, Labrenzia, Hyphomonas, Maricaulis, Thalassospira) in the order Rhodobacterales and 3 species of a single genus (Brevundimonas) in the order Caulobacterales. Gram-staining, cell morphology, basic biochemical characteristics, isolation sources, optimum temperature, growth media, and strain IDs are detailed in the species description as well as Table 1.
- keywords
- 16S rRNA, Alphaproteobacteria, bacterial diversity, indigenous prokaryotic species in Korea, unrecorded species
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