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A report of 22 unrecorded bacterial species in Korea in the phyla Bacteroidetes and Rhodothermaeota

Journal of Species Research / Journal of Species Research, (E)2713-8615
2018, v.7 no.2, pp.123-134
https://doi.org/10.12651/JSR.2018.7.2.123
Do-Hoon Lee1
Cha Chang Jun
JANGCHEON CHO
Kwang-Yeop Jahng
Joh Ki Seong
Chi-Nam Seong
Bae Jin-Woo
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Abstract

A total of 22 bacterial strains belonging to the phylum Bacteroidetes were isolated primarily from aquatic environments such as seawater, freshwater, lagoon and tidal flat. One of these 22 strains was isolated from ginseng soil. Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that 21 strains showed the high sequence similarities (≥98.7%) to the closest type strains and formed robust phylogenetic clades with closely related species in the phylum Bacteroidetes. One strain, which had been previously classified as Balneola vulgaris in the phylum Bacteroidetes, was identified as a member of the newly described phylum Rhodothermaeota. These strains had not been previously reported in Korea. Here, we report 21 species of 13 genera in the phylum Bacteroidetes and one species in the phylum Rhodothermaeota which were not reported in Korea. Morphological, biochemical, and physiological characteristics, isolation sources, and NIBR deposit numbers are described in the species descriptions.

keywords
Bacteroidetes, indigenous Korean prokaryotic species, Rhodothermaeota, unreported species

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Journal of Species Research