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A report of 17 unrecorded bacterial species of Korea belonging to the phylum Bacteroidetes

Journal of Species Research / Journal of Species Research, (E)2713-8615
2018, v.7 no.3, pp.231-239
https://doi.org/10.12651/JSR.2018.7.3.231
조장천 (인하대학교)
윤정훈 (성균관대학교)
조기성 (한국외국어대학교)
차창준 (중앙대학교)
배진우 (경희대학교)
이하나 (고려대학교)
이순동 (제주대학교)
김명겸 (서울여자대학교)
성치남 (순천대학교)
  • 다운로드 수
  • 조회수

Abstract

While screening indigenous prokaryotic species in Republic of Korea in 2017, a total of 17 bacterial strains assigned to the phylum Bacteroidetes were isolated from a variety of environmental habitats including water of fountain, tidal flat, plant root, soil, the gut of Russian grayling butterfly, ginseng field, seawater, lagoon and seashore sand. From the 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity of more than 98.7% and the formation of a robust phylogenetic clade with the closest species, it was found that the 17 strains belong to independent and recognized bacterial species. There has been no official report that the identified 17 species have been previously isolated in the Republic of Korea. Thus, 15 species in 10 genera of one family in the order Flavobacteriales, one species in one genus of one family in the order Cytophagales, and one species in one genus of one family in the order Sphingobacteriales are proposed as unrecorded species of the phylum Bacteroidetes found in the Republic of Korea. Gram reaction, colony and cell morphology, basic phenotypic characteristics, isolation source, taxonomic status, strain ID and other information are described in the species descriptions.

keywords
prokaryote, 16S rRNA gene, Bacteroidetes, unrecorded species, prokaryotic diversity

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