A report of 38 unrecorded bacterial species in Korea within the classes Bacilli and Deinococci isolated from various sources

Joh, K. S. , Bae, J. , LEE, S. D. , Kim, W. , Myung, K. K. , Cha, C. J. , Yi，, H. , Im, W. , Seung, B. K. , & Chi-Nam, S. (2019). A report of 38 unrecorded bacterial species in Korea within the classes Bacilli and Deinococci isolated from various sources. Journal of Species Research, 8(2), 176-190, https://doi.org/10.12651/JSR.2019.8.2.176

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Abstract

A total of 38 bacterial strains within the classes Bacilli and Deinococci were isolated from various sources in Korea. Samples were collected from animal intestine, urine, soil, tidal flat mud, and kimchi. In the sequence comparison and phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA sequences, the 38 isolates were assigned to the classes Bacilli and Deinococci with sequence similarities more than 98.7%. Twenty-four strains and 13 strains were classified the order Bacillales and Lactobacillales in the class Bacilli, respectively. In the order Bacillales, there were nine species in the genus Bacillus, seven species in the genus Paenibacillus, and the remaining eight species in the genera Domibacillus, Halobacillus, Virgibacillus, Lysinibacillus, Paenisporosarcina, Planococcus, Savagea, and Staphylococcus. In the order Lactobacillales, there were four species in the genus Lactobacillus, three species in the genus Leuconostoc, three species in the genus Lactococcus, and the remaining three species in the genera Aerococcus, Enterococcus, and Streptococcus. One species was related to the genus Deinococcus of the order Deinococcales. Most of the isolated strains were Gram-stain-positive, but some were Gram-stain-variable or Gram-stain-negative. Cells were rod or cocci-shaped. Based on the results of 16S rRNA analysis, we report 38 strains as previously unrecorded species to Korea, and the basic characteristics of strains are described herein.

keywords: 16S rRNA, bacterial diversity, Bailli, Deinococci, unrecorded species

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Article Contents

Vol.8 No.2

A report of 38 unrecorded bacterial species in Korea within the classes Bacilli and Deinococci isolated from various sources

Abstract

Reference

Journal of Species Research