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E-ISSN : 2713-8615

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Vol.8 No.2

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A report of 38 unrecorded bacterial species in Korea within the classes Bacilli and Deinococci isolated from various sources

Journal of Species Research / Journal of Species Research, (E)2713-8615
2019, v.8 no.2, pp.176-190
https://doi.org/10.12651/JSR.2019.8.2.176
강희영 (한국외국어대학교)
조기성 (한국외국어대학교)
김한을 (한국외국어대학교)
배진우 (경희대학교)
이순동 (제주대학교)
김원용 (중앙대학교)
김명겸 (서울여자대학교)
차창준 (중앙대학교)
이하나 (고려대학교)
임완택 (한경대학교)
김승범 (충남대학교)
성치남 (순천대학교)
강희영, 조기성, 김한을, 배진우, 이순동, 김원용, 김명겸, 차창준, 이하나, 임완택, 김승범, & 성치남. (2019). . Journal of Species Research, 8(2), 176-190, https://doi.org/10.12651/JSR.2019.8.2.176

Abstract

A total of 38 bacterial strains within the classes Bacilli and Deinococci were isolated from various sources in Korea. Samples were collected from animal intestine, urine, soil, tidal flat mud, and kimchi. In the sequence comparison and phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA sequences, the 38 isolates were assigned to the classes Bacilli and Deinococci with sequence similarities more than 98.7%. Twenty-four strains and 13 strains were classified the order Bacillales and Lactobacillales in the class Bacilli, respectively. In the order Bacillales, there were nine species in the genus Bacillus, seven species in the genus Paenibacillus, and the remaining eight species in the genera Domibacillus, Halobacillus, Virgibacillus, Lysinibacillus, Paenisporosarcina, Planococcus, Savagea, and Staphylococcus. In the order Lactobacillales, there were four species in the genus Lactobacillus, three species in the genus Leuconostoc, three species in the genus Lactococcus, and the remaining three species in the genera Aerococcus, Enterococcus, and Streptococcus. One species was related to the genus Deinococcus of the order Deinococcales. Most of the isolated strains were Gram-stain-positive, but some were Gram-stain-variable or Gram-stain-negative. Cells were rod or cocci-shaped. Based on the results of 16S rRNA analysis, we report 38 strains as previously unrecorded species to Korea, and the basic characteristics of strains are described herein.

keywords
16S rRNA, bacterial diversity, Bailli, Deinococci, unrecorded species

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