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A Scheme of Identity Authentication and Anomaly Detection using ECG and Beacon-based Blockchain

Journal of The Korea Internet of Things Society / Journal of The Korea Internet of Things Society, (P)2799-4791;
2021, v.7 no.3, pp.69-74
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20465/kiots.2021.7.3.069


Abstract

With the recent development of biometric authentication technology, the user authentication techniques using biometric authentication are increasing. Various problems arised in certification techniques that use various existing methods such as ID/PW. Therefore, recently, a method of improving security by introducing biometric authentication as secondary authentication has been used. In this thesis, proposal of the user authentication system that can detect user identification and anomalies using ECGs that are extremely difficult to falsify through the electrical biometric signals from the heart among various biometric authentication devices is studied. The system detects user anomalies by comparing ECG data received from a wrist-mounted wearable device-type ECG measurement tool with identification and ECG data stored in blockchain form on the database and identifying the user's location through a beacon system.

keywords
블록체인, ECG, 생체 인증, Beacon, 이상징후 탐지, Blockchain, ECG, Identification certificate, Beacon, Anomaly detection

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Journal of The Korea Internet of Things Society