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Development of Brain-machine Interface for MindPong using Internet of Things

Journal of The Korea Internet of Things Society / Journal of The Korea Internet of Things Society, (P)2799-4791;
2023, v.9 no.6, pp.17-22
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20465/kiots.2023.9.6.017
Hoon-Hee Kim

Abstract

Brain-Machine Interfaces(BMI) are interfaces that control machines by decoding brainwaves, which are electrical signals generated from neural activities. Although BMIs can be applied in various fields, their widespread usage is hindered by the low portability of the hardware required for brainwave measurement and decoding. To address this issue, previous research proposed a brain-machine interface system based on the Internet of Things (IoT) using cloud computing. In this study, we developed and tested an application that uses brainwaves to control the Pong game, demonstrating the real-time usability of the system. The results showed that users of the proposed BMI achieved scores comparable to optimal control artificial intelligence in real-time Pong game matches. Thus, this research suggests that IoT-based brain-machine interfaces can be utilized in a variety of real-time applications in everyday life.

keywords
사물인터넷, 뇌-기계 인터페이스, 클라우드 컴퓨팅

Journal of The Korea Internet of Things Society