ISSN : 2233-8292
Recently, requirement of a long subsea tunnel has increased due to political, economical and social demands such as saving of distribution costs, improvement of traffic convenience, and regional development. Road and railroad tunnel need a shaft for construction and ventilation because of increase of tunnel length. Shaft diameter, lining sectional thickness and rebar quantity have to be determined for design of concrete lining in the shaft. A lot of structural analyses are needed for optimal design of concrete lining considering shaft diameter, load conditions and ground conditions. Design charts are proposed by structural analyses for various conditions in this study. A sectional thickness and rebar quantity can be easily determined using the proposed design charts.
1. 건설교통부 (2007), “콘크리트구조설계기준”, (사)한국콘크리트학회, pp. 60.
2. Duddeck, H. and Erdmann, J. (1982), “Structural design models for tunnels”, Tunnelling institution of mining and metallurgy, pp. 83-91.
3. Lame, G. (1852), Lecons sur la Theorie Mathematique de l’Elasticite des Corps Solides, Gautheir-Villars, Paris.
4. Mcintosh engineering (2003), Hard rock miner’s handbook, Canada, pp. 82-91.
5. Motoi Iwanami (2003), Study on retaining wall design for circular deep shaft undergoing lateral pressure during construction, Ph.D. Thesis, Waseda university, Japan, pp. 65-83.
6. Ostrowski, W. J. S. (1972), “Design considerations for modern shaft linings”, The Canadian Mining and Metallurgical, pp. 58-72.
7. Roesner, E. K., Poppen, S. A. G. and Konopka, J. C. (1983), “Stability during shaft sinking”, 1st Int. Conf. on Stability in Underground Mining, August 16-18, Canada, pp. 182-199.