ISSN : 2233-8292
터널 인근에서 폭발이 일어나 붕괴가 발생될 경우 터널의 기능을 회복시키기 위해서는 파쇄영역에 대하여 빠르게 파악하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 폭발에 따른 거동을 파악하고 파쇄영역을 빠르게 예측할 수 있는 방법을 서술하였다. 이를 위해 SolidWorks를 이용하여 다양한 3차원 요소망을 작성하고, AUTODYN을 이용하여 폭발해석을 수행하였다. 민감도 분석을 실시하여 해석결과를 이용해 폭발위치 등과 같은 폭발변수가 파쇄부피에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 또한 인공신경망 학습자료로 구축하고, 최적의 학습모델을 선정하고, 파쇄부피와 반지름의 예측결과를 검증하였다. 연구결과, 본 연구에서 서술된 방법이 파쇄영역을 빠르고 효과적으로 예측할 수 있음을 확인하였다.
When collapse occurs due to explosion near a tunnel, fragmentation zone should be quickly comprehended to recover the function of the tunnel. In this study, explosion behavior is to be understood and a method is described for a fast prediction of the fragmentation zone. To this end, the various 3D-meshes were made by using SolidWorks and explosion analyses were performed by using AUTODYN. The influence of explosion variables such as explosion location on fragmentation volume was examined by performing sensitivity analyses and analyzing their results. Also, a training database was established for an artificial neural network analysis, the optimal training model was selected, and the predicted results for fragmentation volume and radius were verified. As a result, it was confirmed that the demonstrated mothed in this study could be effectively used for the fast prediction of fragmentation zone.
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