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(사)한국터널지하공간학회

Evaluation of waterproof and durability of hydrophilic waterstop

(사)한국터널지하공간학회 / (사)한국터널지하공간학회, (P)2233-8292; (E)2287-4747
2014, v.16 no.2, pp.117-124
https://doi.org/10.9711




Abstract

The interest in the use of shield TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine) on the tunnel excavation has been increased rapidly in Korea. The shield TBM tunnel is generally designed as non-drainage tunnel. Consequently, if water leakage through the segment joints happens, big problems on the usage and stability of tunnel can be occurred. In this study, the variation of waterproof capacity of hydrophilic waterstop by the construction error and excessive displacement of segment was studied firstly. Secondly, the decrease of durability of hydrophilic waterstop by the sulphate and chloride contained in the groundwater and seawater was investigated. The results showed that if the angle discordance at the segment joints is beyond the 2 degree, the proper waterproof capacity of hydrophilic waterstop can not be guaranteed. In addition, if the hydrophilic rubber waterstop is exposed to the sulphate for a while, the proper durability of hydrophilic waterstop can not be expected.

keywords
Hydrophilic waterstop, Waterproof, Durability, Sulphate, Chloride, 수팽창 지수재, 방수 성능, 내구성, 황산염, 염화물

Reference

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6. Shin, Y.S. (2008), “Study on hydraulic tunnel-ground interaction”, Ph.D dissertation, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea.

(사)한국터널지하공간학회