Ego Impairments in Patients with Schizophrenia and Major Depressive Disorder - A validation study on the Ego Impairment Index of the Rorschach -
Suk-Hi Chai
(Dpartment of Neuropsychiatry, College of Medicine, Chosun University)
Yong-Rae Cho
(Department of Psychiatry, Chosun University Hospital)
Sang-Hag Park
(Department of Psychiatry, Chosun University Hospital)
Hak-Ryul Kim
(Department of Psychiatry, Chosun University Hospital)
Sang-Hoon Kim
(Department of Psychiatry, Chosun University Hospital)
Kung-Sik Pyo
(Department of Psychiatry, Chosun University Hospital)
Jung-Ho Kim
(Dpartment of Neuropsychiatry, College of Medicine, Chosun University)
Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology / Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, (E)2733-4538
1999, v.18 no.2, pp.79-87
Chai,
S., Cho,
Y., Park,
S., Kim,
H., Kim,
S., Pyo,
K., &
Kim,
J.
(1999). Ego Impairments in Patients with Schizophrenia and Major Depressive Disorder - A validation study on the Ego Impairment Index of the Rorschach -. Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 18(2), 79-87.
Abstract
This study was designed to ascertain the validity and clinical utility of the Ego Impairment Index (EII) in two groups of major depressive disorder and schizophrenia diagnosed with the DSM-IV. Two groups of patients were tested by the Rorschach and the MMPI. The results were as follows: 1) The EII components were significantly interrelated and a single factor was derived from the factor analysis. 2) As hypothesized, the degree of ego impairment was greater in patient's with schizophrenia than those with major depressive disorder. 3) Barron's ego strength scale of the MMPI was not significantly correlated with the index. 4) As results of discriminant function analysis, the correct discriminating mean power of this discriminant function was 90%. Therefore, this results offer support for the use of the EII as an empirical means of assessing the degree of ego impairment.
- Submission Date
- 1999-08-02
- Revised Date
- 1999-11-26
- Accepted Date
- 1999-12-03