ISSN : 1229-4632
The Chosun Dynasty, which used Confucian ideology as the basis for state rule, changed the marriage system, property rights and the inheritance system so that people could adapt to Confucian society. Women did not accept the new system and customs passively, but expressed their opinion that they would be unjust when their rights were violated and claimed their rights. A woman in the early Chosun Dynasty made a statement when she or her family were involved in something unfair, regardless of her status. The king and other officials expressed their willingness to solve the problems through discussions and agreements. The words that became an issue at the time are those that describe wife/concubine and calls for the main line of descent, resistance to power and political participation, and struggle for ownership and property rights. When faced with a situation where their rights were ignored or denied, Chosun women tried to make personal 'communication' with others who tried to ignore them. In some cases, it was found that even at the risk of conflict with family members, they were often written to find their "rights." A circular letter of woman's right, column of opinion, petition, etc. are modified. It continues on and on. By examining the official comment of Choseon women, the historical meaning of Korean women's social participation and attitude can be revealed.
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