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Validation study of the Social Behavior Sequencing Task-Revised: The Assessment of the Social-Cognitive Ability of Schizophrenia

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to test the reliability and validity of the Social Behavior Sequencing Task-Revised (SBST-R) measuring social-cognitive ability of schizophrenia. The outdated items were deleted and replaced and the scoring system was changed to improve the discrimination power of SBST. Response time was counted and the Signed Residual Time (SRT) scoring rule was implemented to increase the assessment function of SBST. SBST-R was administered to 30 schizophrenics attending the community rehabilitation centers and 34 normal adults. The results showed that the Cronbach alpha coefficient was .95 indicating high reliability. The result of the correlational analyses showed significant correlation of SBST-R with the score of the picture arrangement subset of KEDI-WISC, r=.57, p < .01, and social skill test, r=-.50, p < .01. In addition, a significant difference in the mean of SBST-R was observed between the schizophrenia group and the normal group, t(64)=-6.68, p < .001. Implications and limitations were discussed.

keywords
Social cognition, Social Behavior Sequencing Task-Revised, Schizophrenia, Social Perception, Social Knowledge, 사회인지, 사회행동 배열과제 개정판, 조현병, 사회적 지각, 사회적 지식

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