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Analysis of the Financial Performance of Chicken Franchises during the COVID-19 - Focusing on Financial Statement Analysis

The Korean Journal of Franchise Management / The Korean Journal of Franchise Management, (E)2508-4593
2024, v.15 no.1, pp.61-78
Jae Ryang JEONG
Jong Woo CHOI

Abstract

Purpose: Dining out at restaurants was limited during the COVID-19 period. In order to confirm the impact of COVID-19 on the chicken market, this study selected three chicken companies, Kyochon, BBQ, and BHC, and conducted financial statement analysis and regression analysis. Research design and methodology: Each company's financial statements were divided into before and after COVID-19, and the rate of change and financial ratio for each item were calculated to see if there were any significant changes, and the impact of COVID-19 on each company's sales was identified through regression analysis. Result: As a result of the study, the increase in sales and assets of each company continued, and the influence of COVID-19 could be confirmed through regression analysis. It can be inferred that COVID-19 indeed affected the expansion of the chicken market. Conclusion: Therefore, it was confirmed through this study that COVID-19 had a significant effect on the growth of the chicken market. While individual chicken small business owners are grappling with declining sales per outlet, the decline of commercial areas, and a surge in closures, the broader chicken franchise industry is witnessing a surge in demand and business expansion prompted by the pandemic.

keywords
치킨 프랜차이즈, COVID-19, 경영 성과, 재무제표, 단계적 회귀분석, Chicken Franchise, COVID-19, Financial Performance, Financial Statement, Stepwise Regression

The Korean Journal of Franchise Management