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  • P-ISSN 2233-4203
  • E-ISSN 2093-8950

Phytochemical Compounds from the Ethanolic Extract of Gymnema sylvestre, Senna auriculata and Cissus quadrangularis through GC-MS Analysis

Mass Spectrometry Letters / Mass Spectrometry Letters, (P)2233-4203; (E)2093-8950
2023, v.14 no.2, pp.25-35
https://doi.org/10.5478/MSL.2023.14.2.25
G Sindhuja (PG & Research Department of Zoology, Auxilium College)
A Mary Agnes (PG & Research Department of Zoology, Auxilium College)
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Abstract

Plants are a traditional source of many chemicals used as biochemical, flavors, food, color, and pharmaceuticals in various countries, especially India. Most herbal medicines and their derivatives are often made from crude extracts containing a complex mixture of various phytochemical chemical components (secondary metabolites of the plants). This study aimed to identify bioactive compounds from the different parts of the plant from the ethanolic extract of Gymnema sylvestre, Senna auric- ulata, and Cissus quadrangularis (leaves, flower, stem) by gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS). The gas chroma- tography - mass spectrometry analysis revealed the presence of various compounds like 3,4-dimethylcyclohexanol, hexanoic acid, D-mannose, and N-decanoic acid. Hence, the Gymnema sylvestre, Senna auriculata, and Cissus quadrangularis may have chemopreventive, anti-cancer, anti-microbial activity, antioxidant, anti-diabetic activity, anti-inflammatory, and antifungal due to the presence of secondary metabolites in the ethanolic extract. These phytochemicals are supported for traditional use in a vari- ety of diseases.

keywords
Phytochemical compounds, Cissus quadrangularis, Senna auriculata, Gymnema sylvestre, ethanol extract, GC-MS analysis


Submission Date
2023-05-26
Revised Date
2023-06-20
Accepted Date
2023-06-20
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Mass Spectrometry Letters