• P-ISSN2233-4203
  • E-ISSN2093-8950
  • ESCI, SCOPUS, KCI

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  • P-ISSN 2233-4203
  • E-ISSN 2093-8950

GC-MS and GC-FID Analysis of Citronella Oil Products for Indicator Ingredient Identification

Mass Spectrometry Letters / Mass Spectrometry Letters, (P)2233-4203; (E)2093-8950
2023, v.14 no.4, pp.160-165
https://doi.org/10.5478/MSL.2023.14.4.160
Kang Sumin (Dongguk University)
Kim Wooil (National Institute of Environmental Research)
Lee Jin Wuk (National Institute of Environmental Research)
Cha Sangwon (Dongguk University)
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Abstract

Citronella oil, an essential oil extracted through steam distillation from the leaves and stems of Cymbopogon, is a natural complex substance (NCS) regulated by the Korean government for its use in insect repellents. The component ratios of NCSs like citronella oil vary due to differences in manufacturing processes and origins, presenting a challenge in identify- ing and quantifying these substances in consumer chemical products. This study analysed ten commercially available prod- ucts of the most commonly used types of citronella oil, specifically Java and Ceylon types, using gas chromatography (GC)- mass spectrometry (MS) and GC with flame ionization detection (FID). Through chromatographic data, we aimed to deter- mine the components that can qualitatively identify citronella oil and the indicator ingredients that can be used for content analysis.

keywords
citronella oil, flame ionization detection, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry


Submission Date
2023-12-08
Revised Date
2023-12-11
Accepted Date
2023-12-11
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Mass Spectrometry Letters