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E-ISSN : 2733-4538
This study aimed to investigate whether trait and state hope could moderate in the relationships among life stress, psychopathology, and life satisfaction. I examining whether hope could stably serve as a buffer 3 months after a stressor by using a short-term, longitudinal design. Furthermore, it examined the relationship between the hope and problem-solving styles to understand how hope effects stress. Participants were 247 college students who completed a questionnaire at the first time but 155 college students completed it at the second time. I analyzed the questionnaire via a correlation analysis and hierarchical regression. The results revealed that state hope predicted psychopathology and life satisfaction after controlling for stress at 1 time. Specifically, state hope moderated the relationship between stress and psychopathology, and between stress and life satisfaction. Furthermore, hope correlated positively with positive and rational problem-solving styles and correlated negatively to negative, impulsive and avoidance problem-solving styles. These findings suggest that hope influences mental health and quality of life as a stress moderator through positive problem-solving. Finally, I discuss limitations of this study and the fact that hope can work within psychotherapy as a psychological strength, and suggest future directions for this research.
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