open access
메뉴
open access
메뉴
E-ISSN : 2733-4538
This study explored the internal structure of 31 Korean Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) subscales. For the purpose, we randomly divided a sample of normal adults into two groups and, then used exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. The exploratory factor analysis produced a model of 3～5 factors, and confirmatory factor analysis identified 5 correlated factors. These 5 factors were anxiety and depression, impulse and expansion, physical and physiological problems, reduction of activity and social withdrawal, and aggression and emotional instability. We discussed the study's implications and limitations regarding the use of the PAI in cross-cultural comparisons.
김대업 (2008). AMOS A to Z: 논문작성절차에 따른 구조방정식 모형분석. 경기도: 학현사.
김영환, 김지혜, 오상우, 임영란, 홍상황 (2002). 성격평가 질문지 실시요강. 서울: 학지사.
박은영, 홍상황, 강덕규, 김영환 (2001). PAI의 요인구조. 한국심리학회지: 임상, 20, 583- 594.
오상우 (2006). 성격평가질문지의 탐색적 요인분석. 원광의과학 21(1), 93-102.
이순묵 (1994). 요인분석의 관행과 문제점. 한국심리학회지: 산업 및 조직, 7, 1-26
이순묵 (1995). 요인분석 Ⅰ. 서울: 학지사.
이순묵 (2000). 요인분석의 기초. 서울: 교육과학사.
홍세희 (2000). 구조 방정식 모형의 적합도 지수 선정기준과 그 근거. 한국심리학회지: 임상, 19, 161-177.
Arbuckle, J. L. (2006). AMOS 7.0.0 [Computer software]. Chicago, IL: SPSS.
American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.
Boyle, G. J., & Lennon, T. J. (1994). Examination of the reliability and validity of the Personality Assessment Inventory. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 16, 173-188.
Brogden, H. E. (1969). Pattern, Structure and the Interpretation of Factors. Psychological Bulletin, 72, 375-378.
Byrne, B. M. (2001). Structural equation modeling AMOS: Basic concepts, applications, programming. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Clark, L. A., & Watson, D. (1991). Tripartite model of anxiety and depression: Psychometric evidence and taxonomic implications. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 4, 5-13.
Deisinger, J. A. (1995). Exploring the factor structure of the Personality Assessment Inventory. Assessment, 2, 173-180.
Floyd, F. J., & Widaman, F. K. (1995). Factor analysis in ther development and refinement of clinical assessment instrunents. Psychological Assessment, 3, 286-299.
Gorsuch, R. L. (1983). Factor Analysis (2nd Ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Haynes, S., N. (1986). A behavioral model of paranoid behaviors. Behavior Therapy, 17, 266-287.
Kline, R. B. (2005). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling (2nd ed.). New York: Guilford.
McCrady, M. S. (1933). Alcoholism.In D. H. Barlow (Ed.), Clinical handbook of psychologicl disorders: A step-by-step treatment manual (2nd ed., pp.362-395). New York: Guildford Press.
Morey, L. C. (1991). Personality Assesment Inventory Manual. Odessa, FL: Rsychological Assessment Resources.
Ruiz, M. A., & Edens, J. F. (2008). Recovery and Replication of internalizing and Externalizing dimensions within ther personality assessment inventory. Journal of Personality Assessment, 90, 585-592.
Schinka, J. A. (1995). Personality Assessment Inventory scale chracteristics and factor structure in the assessment of alcohol dependency. Journal of Personality Assessment, 64, 101-111.