open access
메뉴ISSN : 1229-8778
To date studies were lacked how patterns of customer complaint behaviors may be different according to cultural orientation to influence thought, feeling, and behavior much. Therefore, the present study explored how cultures influences the pattern in consumers' complaints behaviors and intentions in the situation of the unsatisfactory consumption by comparing the types of complaint behaviors of individuals with independent self and interdependent self. Results were that consumers with independent self-construal were more likely to engage in public-net and termination of relationship behaviors to express their negative experience than those with interdependent self-construal. On the contrary, there are no differences between two types of self-construal on voice, private, no-action and third-party behaviors. And of those who voiced dissatisfaction previously, consumers with interdependent self-construal maintained long-term transactional relationship compared to consumer with independent self-construal. In addition, When the similar dissatisfaction occurs again, consumers with independent self-construal who voiced dissatisfaction previously tended more likely to express private, public-net, termination of relationship and no-action intentions than those with interdependent self-construal who did. Implications of these findings and recommendations for additional consumer complaint behaviors research are discussed.
김기범, (1996) 대인관계 속에서의 도덕성과 내집단-외집단 구별: 문화 비교 분석 연구 ,
유소이, (2002) 휴대폰서비스에 대한 소비자의 불평행동유형과 불평행동 후 만족에 관한 연구 , 소비자학연구
이훈미, (1997) 소비자의 수단적 가치에 따른 의복구매 불만족 및 불평행동의 비교 , 복식
정경애 , (2000) 소비자의 가치관과 태도가 구매 후 불평행동에 미치는 영향의 지역간 차이, 마케팅연구
조광행, (2000) 기업에 대한 소비자 불평의도의 결정요인에 관한 연구 , 마케팅연구
조윤식 , (1997) 구매만족과 불평행동의도 사이의 조절변수에 관한 연구, 마케팅관리연구
중앙일보 , (2004) <중>모이지 않는 개인주의자들: 자유․다양성 추구 바람직, 공동체 의식 약화는 아쉬워 (10. 26),
Ann, M, (1987) Complaint Behavior: Analysis by Demographics, Lifestyle, and Consumer Values, Advances in Consumer Research
Au, K, (2001) Who Should Be Responsible? Effects of Voice and Compensation on Responsibility Attribution, Perceived Justice, and Post-Complaint Behaviors Across Cultures , The International Journal of Conflict Management
Barnes, J. , (1980) Consumerists: Complaining Behavior an Attitudes toward Social and Consumer Issues, Advances in Consumer Research
Bearden, W. O. , (1984) An Investigation of Influences on Consumer Complaint Reports, Advances in Consumer Research
Bearden, W. O, (1983) Profiling Consumers Who Register Complaints Against Auto Repair Services, The Journal of Consumer Affairs
Beaupré, M. G. , (2003) In My Mind, We All Smile: A Case of In-Group Favoritism, Journal of Experimental Social Psychology
Blodgett, J. G, (1995) The Effects of Customer Service on Consumer Complaining Behavior, Journal of Services Marketing
Clopton, S. W, (2001) Salesperson Characteristics Affecting Consumer Complaint Responses , Journal of Consumer Behavior
Day, R. L. , (1980) Research Perspectives on Consumer Complaining Behavior, InTheoretical Developments in Marketing , Chicago, Illinois: American Marketing Association
Day, R. L. , (1984) Modeling Choices among Alternative Responses to Dissatisfaction , Advances in Consumer Research
Day, R. L, (1977) Towards a Theory of Consumer Complaint Behavior ; Consumer and Industrial Buying Behavior, Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing Company
Dowding, K, (2000) Exit, Voice and Loyalty: Analytic and Empirical Development. European , Journal of Political Research
Dunning, D. , (1996) Evidence of Egocentric Comparison in Social Judgment, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
Fornell, C, (1979) An Exploratory Study of Assertiveness, Aggressiveness and Consumer Complaint Behavior, Advances in Consumer Research
Fornell, C. , (1984) The Vicious Circle of Consumer Complaints, Journal of Marketing
Gardner, W. L, (1999) “I” Value Freedom, But "We" Value Relationships: Self-Construal Priming Mirrors Cultural Differences in Judgment, Psychological Science
Grønhaug, K, (1981) Complainers and Non-complainers Revisited: Another Look at the Data, Advances in Consumer Research
Hirschman, A. O. , (1970) Exit, Voice and Loyalty: Responses to Decline in Firms, Organizations and States, Havard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
Hofstede, G. , (1980) Culture's Consequences: International Differences in Work-related Values, Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications
Kahle, L. R. , (1985) Social Values in the Eighties: A Special Issue, Psychology and Marketing
Kelley, S. W. , (1994) Antecedents to Customer Experiences for Services Recovery, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science
Landon, L, (1980) The Direction of Consumer Complaint Behavior, Advances in Consumer Research
Lee, J. A. , (2000) Adapting Triandis's Model of Subjective Culture and Social Behavior Relations to Consumer Behavior, Journal of Consumer Psychology
Markus, H, (1991) Culture and the Self: Implications for Cognition, Emotion, and Motivation, Psychological Review
Markus, H, (1995) A Collective Fear of the Collective: Implications for Selves and Theories of Selves , Personality and Social Psychology
Maute, M. F, (1993) The Structure and Determinants of Consumer Complaint Intentions and Behavior, Journal of Economic Psychology
Morganosky, M, (1987) Complaint Behavior: Analysis by Demographics, Lifestyle, and Consumer Values, Advances in Consumer Research
Moyer, M, (1984) Characteristics of Consumer Complainants: Implications for Marketing and Public Policy, Journal of Public Policy and Marketing
Nisbett, R. E, (2001) Culture and Systems of Thought: Holistic vs Analytic Cognition, Psychological Review
Oskamp, S. , (1977) Attitudes and Opinions, London: Prentice-Hall, Inc.
Resnik, A. J. , (1983) Consumer Complaints and Managerial Response: A Holistic Approach, Journal of Marketing
Richins, M, (1983) Negative Word-of-Mouth by Dissatisfied Consumers: A Pilot Study, Journal of Marketing
Rogers, J. C. , (1990) Consumer Personal Values as Antecedents to Dyadic and Third Party Public Consumer Behavior: An Exploratory Study, Journal of Consumer Satisfaction Dissatisfaction and Complaining Behavior
Sheth, J. N, (1995) Relationship Marketing in Consumer Markets: Antecedents and Consequences, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science
Shuptrine, K. , (1980) Comprehensive Indentification of Consumers' Marketplace Problems and What They Do about Them, Advances in Consumer Research
Singelis, T. M, (1994) The Measurement of Independent and Interdependent Self- Construals, Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
Singh, J, (1991) Exploring the Effects of Consumers' Dissatisfaction Level on Complaint Behaviours, European Journal of Marketing
Singh, J. , (1988) Consumer Complaint Intentions and Behavior: Definitional and Taxonomical Issues, Journal of Marketing
Singh, J. , (1990) A Typology of Consumer Dissatisfaction Response Styles, Journal of Retailing
Singh, J, (1996) When Consumer Complain: A Path Analysis of the Key Antecedents of Consumer Complaint Response Estimates, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science
Tax, S. S.,, (1998) Customer Evaluations of Service Complaint Experiences: Implications for Relationship Marketing, Journal of Marketing
Triandis, H. C, (1989) The Self and Social Behavior in Differing Cultural Contexts, Psychological Review
Triandis, H. C, (1994) Culture and Social Behavior, NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc
Triandis, H. C, (1985) Allocentric versus Idiocentric Tendencies: Convergent and Discriminant Validation, Journal of Research in Personality
Triandis, H, (1990) Multimethod Probes of Individualism and Collectivism, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
Warland, R, (1975) Dissatisfied Consumers: Who Gets Upset and Who Takes Action? , Journal of Consumer Affairs
Watkins, H. S, (1996) Collectivism, Individualism and in-group membership: Implications for Consumer Complaining Behaviors in Multicultural Contexts, Journal of International Consumer Marketing
Wheeler, L, (1989) Collectivism-Individualism in Everyday Social Life: The Middle Kingdom and the Melting Pot, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
Witkin, H. A. , (1977) Field Dependence and Interpersonal Behavior, Psychological Bulletin
Zhou, N. , (2004) Chinese Consumer Readings of Global and Local Advertising Appeals, Journal of Advertising