DYNAMICS OF AN IMPROVED SIS EPIDEMIC MODEL
Dynamics of an Improved SIS Epidemic Model
한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학 / Journal of the Korean Society of Mathematical Education Series B: The Pure and Applied Mathematics, (P)1226-0657; (E)2287-6081
2023, v.30 no.2, pp.203-220
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.7468/jksmeb.2023.30.2.203
Reza Memarbashi
(Department of Mathematics, Semnan University)
Milad Tahavor
(Department of Mathematics, Semnan University)
Reza Memarbashi,
&
Milad Tahavor.
(2023). DYNAMICS OF AN IMPROVED SIS EPIDEMIC MODEL. 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학, 30(2), 203-220, https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.7468/jksmeb.2023.30.2.203
Abstract
A new modification of the SIS epidemic model incorporating the adaptive host behavior is proposed. Unlike the common situation in most epidemic models, this system has two disease-free equilibrium points, and we were able to prove that as the basic reproduction number approaches the threshold of 1, these two points merge and a Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation of codimension three occurs. The occurrence of this bifurcation is a sign of the complexity of the dynamics of the system near the value 1 of basic reproduction number. Both local and global stability of disease-free and endemic equilibrium point are studied.
- keywords
-
SIS epidemic model,
adaptive host behavior,
global stability,
Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation