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A Study on the Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of Speech Anxiety Scale

Abstract

The aims of the present study are both to construct the Korean version of an instrument which has been world-widely used to measure speech anxiety and to examine its reliability and validity. The 'Personal Report of Confidence as a Speaker5 was translated into Korean. Several self-report inventories including the Korean version of Speech Anxiety Scale (K-SAS)were administered to 212 college students. Item analyses of their responses on K-SAS indicated two of 30 items weren't appropriate, and thus 28 items were finally selected to construct K-SAS. K-SAS is highly reliable in terms of internal consistency, split-half reliability, and test-retest reliability, and also has good concurrent validity. It was more strongly correlated with Speech Anxiety Hierarchy, another Speech Anxiety Scale than with the Korean version of Beck Depression Inventory; therefore, this supports good discriminat validity of K-SAS. Factor analysis reveals that K-SAS has two factors labeled 'Enjoyment of Speech Situation' and 'Tension of Speech Situation'. In conclusion, K-SAS appears to be a highly reliable, valid measure to assess speech anxiety in college students.

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Submission Date
1999-05-21
Revised Date
1999-09-03
Accepted Date
1999-11-12

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