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The characteristics of anger thoughtand irrational belief depending on the level of angerand depression in client group

Abstract

This study examined the characteristics of automatic thoughts and irrational beliefs related specially to dysfunctional anger as compared with depression. Participants consisted of 213 clients visiting the counseling centers in the university. Participants completed several self-report measures assessing primary/secondary anger thoughts and irrational beliefs and trait anger and depression. Partial correlations controling for anger or depression were computed to investigate the degree of cognitive content-specificity of anger and depression. And participants were classified four groups according to the level of anger and depression (anger/depression, anger, depression, control group). Four groups were compared in the level of primary/secondary anger-thoughts and irrational beliefs. The main results were: 1) Derogation of others/revenge thought of secondary anger-thought were specially associated more with anger than depression. 2) Hypersensitivity on disregard and unfairness of others among irrational beliefs was exclusively associated with anger, while Self-downing was exclusively associated with depression. 3) Anger/depression group showed the highest level in primary/secondary anger thoughts and irrational beliefs among four groups.

keywords
primary/secondary anger-thought, irrational belief, anger, depression, 인지적 내용-특수성 가설, 일차적/이차적 분노사고, 비합리적 신념, 분노, 우울, primary/secondary anger-thought, irrational belief, anger, depression

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