E-ISSN : 2733-4538
‘Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI)’ refers to a decline in cognitive functions but not as dementia, especially in memory. The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of a multifactorial cognitive ability enhancement program on cognitive performance and subjective appraisal of MCI. Thirty-two elderly study participants who were diagnosed with MCI using the CERAD-K (Korean version of the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease) were randomized in a program group (receiving treatment) and control group. A multifactorial cognitive ability enhancement program that included education about cognitive functioning (e.g., memory functioning), cognitive restructuring for memory-related beliefs and cognitive performance skills training was compared to a control condition. The result indicate that the individuals in the program group had significantly better cognitive performance (e.g., verbal memory, face memory, etc.) and memory controllability and lower subjective memory complaints at the end of program. Findings suggest that individuals with MCI can benefit from a multifactorial cognitive ability enhancement training. For further development of efficacy of such program, study that is combined with cognitive ability enhance program and medications is needed.
강연욱, (2003) 서울언어학습검사(SVLT), Human Brain Research & Consulting Co
고선규 ; 권정혜, (2007) 지역 사회 노인을 위한 다요인 기억 향상 프로그램의 효과, 한국심리학회지 임상
김상윤, (2003) 경도인지장애의 임상소견, Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders
배희준, (2003) 경도인장애의 치료, Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders
염태호, (1992) K-WAIS 실시요강, 한국가이던스
이현수, (2001) 한국판 기억평가 검사(K-MAS), 한국가이던스
임준성 ; 김정은 ; 백민재 ; 박성호 ; 김상윤, (2005) 경도인지장애의 아형 분류와 임상 양상, 대한신경과학회지
최성혜, (1999) 단축형 Samsung Dementia Questionnaire(S-SDQ)의 개발과 타당도 평가, 대한신경과학회지
한설희, (2003) 경도인지장애: 알쯔하이머병의 초기단계인가, Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders
Arai,H., (2005) Current concept and future research directions of mild cognitive impairment, Psychogeriatrics
Bae,J.N., (2004) Development of the Korean version of the Geriatric Depression Scale and its short form among elderly psychiatric patients, Journal of Psychosomatic Research
Cahn-Weiner,D.A., (2003) Results of a randomized placebo-controlled study of memory training for mildly impairment Alzheimer's disease patients, Applied Neuropsychology
Caprio-Prevette,M.D., (1996) Memory enhancement program for community based older adults: Development and evaluation, Experimental Aging Research
Chertkow.H., (2006) Emerging pharmacological therapies for mild cognitive impairment in : Mild Cognitive Impairment: International Perspectives, Taylor & Francis
Devanand,D.P., (1997) Questionable dementia: clinical course and predictors of outcome, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Devanand, D. P, (2000) Olfactory deficits in patients with mild cognitive impairment predict Alzheimer's disease at follow-up, American Journal of
De Vreese,L.P., (1999) Ecological impact of combined cognitive training program (CTP) and drug treatment (ChE-I) in AD, International Psychogeriatrics
Fratiglioni,L., (2000) Influence of social network on occurrence of dementia: a community-based longitudinal study, Lancet
Ferna?ndez-Ballesteros,R., (2003) Cognitive plasticity in healthy, mild cognitive impairment(MCI), subjects and Alzheimer's disease patients: A research project in Spain, European Psychologist
Floyd,M., (1997) Effects of memory training on the subjective memory functioning and mental health of older adults: A meta-analysis, Psychology and Aging
Gilewski,M.J., (1990) The memory functioning questionnaire for assessment of memory complaints in adulthood and old age, Psychology and Aging
Hultsch,D.F., (1999) Use it or lose it: Engaged lifestyle as a buffer of cognitive decline in aging, Psychology & Aging
Lachman,M.E., (1995) Assessing memory control beliefs: The Memory Controllability Inventory, Aging and cognition
Levey,A., (2006) Mild Cognitive Impairment: An Opportunity to Identify Patients at High Risk for Progression to Alzheimer's Disease, Clinical Therapeutics
Morris,J.C., (2001) Mild Cognitive Impairment Represents Early-Stage Alzheimer Disease, Archives of Neurology
Petersen,R.C., (1999) Mild cognitive impairment: clinical characterization an outcome, Archives of Neurology
Petersen,R.C., (2001) Current concepts in mild cognitive impairment, Archives of Neurology
Petersen,R.C., (2003) Conceptual Overview in : Mild Cognitive Impairment: Aging to Alzheimer's Disease, Oxford University Press
Petersen,R.C., (2003) Clinical Features in : Mild Cognitive Impairment: Aging to Alzheimer's Disease, Oxford University Press
Petersen,R.C., (2004) Mild cognitive impairment as a diagnostic entity, Journal of Internal Medicine
Rapp,S.R., (2002) Memory enhancement training for older adults with mild cognitive impairment: A preliminary study, Aging and Mental Health
Shigeta,M., (2005) Is pharmacotherapy feasible for mild cognitive impairment, Psychogeriatrics
Tierney, M. C., (1996) Prediction of probable Alzheimer's disease in memory-impaired patients: a prospective longitudinal study, Neurology
Tierney, M. C., (1996) A prospective study of the clinical utility of ApoE genotype in the prediction of outcome in patients with memory impairme,
Verhaeghen,P., (1992) Improving Memory Performance in the Aged Through Mnemonic Training: A Meta-Analytic Study, Psychology and Aging
Yaffe,K., (2006) Subtype of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Progressive to Dementia and Death, Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders
Wilson,R.S., (2002) Cognitive activity and incident AD in a population-based sample of older persons, Neurology
Wilson,R.S., (2002) Participation in cognitively stimulating activities and risk of incident Alzheimer Disease, Journal of American Medical Associati
Winblad, B., Parmer, K., Kivipelto, M., Jelic, V., Rratiglioni, L., Wahlund, F. O., Nordberg, A., Backman, l., Albert, M., Almkvist, O., Arai, H., Basun, H., Blennow, K., De Leon, M., Decarli, C., Erkinjuntti, T., Giacobini, E., Graff, C., Hardy, J., Jack,
Wolf,H., (1998) The prognosis of mil cognitive impairment in the elderly, Journal of neural transmission. Supplementum
Woods,R.T., (2006) Cognition based therapies and mild cognitive impairment in : Mild Cognitive Impairment: International Perspectives, Taylor & Francis