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open access
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E-ISSN : 2733-4538
The purpose of the study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Revised Children’s Manifest Anxiety Scale, Second Edition (RCMAS-2) in a community sample of Korean elementary students. The Revised Children’s Manifest Anxiety Scale (RCMAS) has been widely used to measure manifest anxiety levels among children and adolescents. Its reliability and validity have been extensively investigated across cultures. Recently, the RCMAS-2 was developed to improve the psychometric characteristics by removing old items and changing the ambiguous sentences. A total of 940 Korean elementary students participated in to examine the reliability and validity of the Korean version of the Revised Children’s Manifest Anxiety Scale, Second Edition (K-RCMAS-2). To determine the structural validity, the four-factor model was found to be the best model in terms of model complexity and parsimony. Internal consistency of each scale was acceptable within the range of .65–.88. The test-retest reliability of each scale was good in the range of .80–.88. Concurrent and convergent validity was good, as shown by the correspondence of the Children’s Depression Inventory 2 and Spielberger Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children. The impact of gender and grade on anxiety level were found to be minimal, indicating the importance of emphasizing individuals’ manifest anxiety. The implications of the study findings and suggestions for future studies are discussed.
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