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  • P-ISSN 1225-0163
  • E-ISSN 2288-8985

Study on Dtermination of Boron using the PGAA Facility at HANARO Research Reactor

Analytical Science and Technology / Analytical Science and Technology, (P)1225-0163; (E)2288-8985
2003, v.16 no.5, pp.391-398





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Abstract

Basic research for the determination of boron content in biological sample has been carried out using the PGAA facility of the 24MW research reactor(HANARO). For investigation of characteristics for the measurement condition, neutron flux and its homogeneity were measured at irradiating geometry. The size of thermal neutron beam collimated from beam guide is <TEX>$2{\times}2cm^2$</TEX> at the sample position. The neutron flux measured was the range of <TEX>$1.0{\sim}6.5{\times}10^7n{\cdot}cm^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$</TEX>, and flux distribution from center within the radius of 4.5 mm and 9.0 mm was <TEX>$5.77{\pm}0.71{\times}10^7n{\cdot}cm^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$</TEX> and <TEX>$4.68{\pm}1.64{\times}10^7n{\cdot}cm^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$</TEX>, respectively. Accordingly, sample size is adjusted within 10 mm for a homogeneous irradiation of high quality. Measurement system is designed to reduce the background source by Compton scattering and to improve the analytical sensitivity. To investigate the energy calibration and Compton suppression effect of gamma-ray counting system, the background conditions on both of Compton and single-mode were measured using NaCl standard. On the other hand, degree of spectral interference for sodium 472 keV peak as a matrix effect in the sample is established for an accurate boron analysis, and then boron content in three certified reference materials (NIST SRM 1570a, 1547, 1573a) was measured by using two modes and the results were compared with each other.

keywords
HANARO research reactor, Prompt gamma neutron activation analysis (PGAA), Boron analysis, Biological sample


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