- P-ISSN 1225-0163
- E-ISSN 2288-8985
물질확인은 화학물질 등록법에서 수행해야 하는 첫 단계로 올바른 물질확인은 이어지는 유해성및 위해성 평가를 정확하게 효율적으로 하는데 필수적이다. 이에 톤수별 물질 등록을 모두 마친 EU REACH의 물질확인 절차를 유럽화학물질청 홈페이지 및 관련 지침서와 컨소시움 자료를 참고하여 살펴보았고 물질확인과 물질의 동질성 확인 그리고 이를 위한 물질확인 프로파일 생성의 중요성을 고찰해보았다. 또한 기기분석에 의한 분석 결과 중 어떤 정보를 어떻게 정리하여 물질확인 프로파일을 생성하는지에 초점을 맞추어 몇 개 주요 유형별 물질을 사례로 제시해보았다. 분석과학은 화학물질 등록법이 정확하고 효율적으로 이행될 수 있도록 첫 단계인 물질확인에서 기여를 할 수 있는데 단, 법에 대한 이해를 기반으로 같은 물질의 등록자들의 분석 결과를 물질확인 프로파일로 최종 정리하여 공동 등록을 하는 등록자들과 관계 당국과 소통하는 것이 필수적이다.
Substance identification is the first step in implementing chemical legislation, such that subsequent hazard and risk assessments can be accurately followed. Based on the web page and related guidance documents of the European Chemicals Agency and available consortia information, the procedure for substance identification carried out in Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) is surveyed. In this study, the importance of substance identification and substance sameness check, as well as the necessity of generating a substance identity profile (SIP) are considered. In addition, the SIPs of several substance types are presented, which focused on information utilization in the instrumental analysis results and organization of information to generate the SIP. Analytical science can contribute to the accurate and effective implementation of chemical regulation at the starting stage of substance identification. However, understanding of the regulation and consequent final wrap-up of analytical results as a SIP should be followed for communication among registrants in Substance Information Exchange Forum (SIEF) as well as with related authorities.
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