E-ISSN : 2733-4538
Children of schizophrenic patients were tested for their ability to recognize facial expressions. Thirty-three facial expressions of actors and actresses were presented in photographs to 11 children of schizophrenic patients, 14 of patients with other psychiatric disorders and 13 of normal persons. The participants were given two tasks: Labeling task where they were asked to identify emotion appropriate for each face and rating task where they were asked to make rating on the dimensions of pleasure/displeasure and arousal expressed in the face. In the labeling task, 7 alternatives-6 emotions(happiness, surprise, fear, contempt, anger and sadness) and 'other'-were given. A 7 point likert scale was used in the rating task. The results were as follows. In the labeling task, children of schizophrenic patients showed less agreement than the other two groups. In the rating task, the three groups did not show significant differences in the overall mean rating of pleasure/displeasure or arousal. However, pleasure/displeasure ratings of the children of schizophrenic patients were more deviated from those of college students than the other two groups, particularly for face with positive or neutral emotions, suggesting that they are likely to distort the extent of pleasure/displeasure in facial expressions. Implications of these findings and methodological limitations were discussed.
(1999) 감성개념 이차원 구조의 안정성,
(1998) 정신분열증 환자의 얼굴표정을 통한 정서인식 특성, 연세대학교
(2002) 아동 청소년의 얼굴표정을 통한 정서인식능력과 심리사회적 적응의 관계,
(1998) 표정/제스처에 대한 감정측정기술 및 DB개발, 과학기술부
(1998197-209) 정신분열병 환자의 얼굴표정에 나타난 정서지각,
(1992) The ability of shizophrenics to perceive and cope with negative affect British Journal of Psychiatry,
(1997) Update of high-risk research: 1987-1997. ,
(1993) Childhood Precursors of Affective vs Social Deficits in Adolesecnts at Risk for Schizophrenia,
(1997) Recognition of facial expressions of emotion by children with emotional and behavioral disorders,
(1975) Aguide to recognizing emotions from facial clues, Prentice-Hall
(1979) Facial expression of emotion Annuary Review of Psychology,
(1986) Facial discrimination and emotional recogniton in schizophrenia and affective disorders Archives of General Psychiatry,
(1989) Eye movements and face perception in schizophrenia Proceedings of the Fifth European Congress on Eye-movements University of Pavia,
(1992) Facial expression and emotional face recognition in schizophrenia and depression,
(198919-29) Schizophrenic inability to judge facial emotion British Journal of Clinical Psychology,
(1994) and age at onset of illness in Schizophrenia Journal of Abnormal Psychology 103, Childhood expressions
(1992) Behavioral findings in schizophrenia,
(1971) The face of emotion, Appleton-Century-Crofts
(1993) Emotional perception in schizophrenia specific deficit or further evidence of generalized poor performance Journal of Abnormal Psychology,
(1998) Recognition of facial expressions of emotion by chinese adults with mental retardation,
(1989) Genetic linkage in schizophrenia perspectives from genetic epidemiology,
(1991) Recognition of facial expressions of emotion by persons with mental retardation,,
(1968) Current methodology in research on the etiology of schizophrenia,
(1996) Abnormal recognition of facial expression of emotions in depressed patients with major depression disorder and schizotypal personality disorder.,
(1988) Deficits in facial-affect recognition and schizophrenia,
(1993) Childhood precursors of schizophrenia Facial Expressions of Emotion American Journal of Psychiatry,
(1984) Community and interpersonal functioning in the course of schizophrenic disorders,
(1979) Recognition of emotions in facial expressions by emotionally disturbed and nondisturbed children Psychology in the Schools,
(1979) Recognition of emotions in facial expressions by emotionally disturbed and nondisturbed children Psychology in the Schools,