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open access
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E-ISSN : 2733-4538
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cognitive function of schizophrenia on emotional recognition. the subject were presented with 22 photographed face with 6 basic emotional expressions in computer monitor. And the subject were asked to identify which of the emotions best represents the affect expressed by the face(emotion identification task), and to rate the direction and intensity of facial emotion of photograph(pleasure/unpleasure rating task). The results showed that the differences of pleasure/unpleasure rating to positive emotions between subjects was not significant and normal/schizophrenia paranoid was higher than schizophrenia nonparanoid in scores on face emotion identification task. In negative emotion, there was significant difference between normal, schizophrenia paranoid and schizophrenia nonparanoid on the pleasure/unpleasure rating. And, normal, schizophrenia paranoid, schizophrenia nonparanoid obtained the higher scores on the emotion identification task in order. These results suggest that the difference of cognitive function among three groups can be expanded into the processing of emotional information and the subtype of schizophrenia can be assigned by the level of processing of emotional information. In addition, these results implicates that the application of emotional recognition program need for psychiatric rehabilitation in schizophrenia treatment and the training of emotional recognition should differ in schizophrenia subtype.
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